Avoidance refers to the act or practice of keeping away from something, typically because it is unpleasant or dangerous. It can also refer to a behavioral pattern in which an individual seeks to prevent or minimize contact with certain stimuli or situations that are perceived as threatening or distressing. This may involve emotional detachment, physical avoidance of places or people, or the use of coping strategies such as denial, repression, or dissociation. Avoidance can be a natural response to danger or stress, but it can also become maladaptive and interfere with normal functioning if not addressed.