The term "maple" refers to a type of tree that belongs to the genus Acer, which is native to North America and Asia. These trees are known for their distinctive lobed leaves, which turn bright colors in autumn. Maples can grow up to 100 feet tall and have light brown or gray bark with deep grooves. They produce small greenish-yellow flowers in early spring followed by seeds called samaras. The wood of the maple tree is used for making furniture, cabinets, and musical instruments such as violins due to its strength and durability.