Definition of «acetylene»

Acetylene is a chemical compound with the formula C2H2. It is a colorless, odorless gas that is highly flammable and explosive. Acetylene is produced by partial combustion of calcium carbide in the presence of water or by electrolysis of acetic acid.

Acetylene has several industrial applications including welding, cutting, and brazing due to its ability to produce a very bright flame when mixed with oxygen. It is also used as a fuel for gas lighting and in bacterial photography.

Usage examples

Acetylene is commonly used as a fuel in oxy-acetylene torches for welding and cutting metals.
The chemical formula for acetylene is C2H2, where two carbon atoms are triple bonded to two hydrogen atoms.
Industrial applications of acetylene include its use in the production of organic compounds like vinyl chloride and acrylonitrile.
The acetylene gas is unstable and requires special handling and storage measures, as it can easily decompose explosively under certain conditions.
Acetylene is also used as a precursor in the synthesis of chemicals such as ethylene, propylene, and butadiene.
In the field of chemistry, acetylene is utilized as a building block for the synthesis of various compounds, including pharmaceuticals, plastics, and chemicals.

Phrases with «acetylene»

Sentences with «acetylene»

He has cut wood with chainsaws and blackened it with acetylene torches. (prabook.com)
«They reduced the amount of acetylene in ethylene down to less than 2 parts per million (ppm), which is lower than the 5 ppm that polyethylene manufacturing requires,» said NIST materials scientist Wei Zhou. (sciencedaily.com)
Air is 21 percent oxygen; combine pure oxygen with acetylene, a chemical relative of methane, and you get an oxyacetylene welding torch that burns at over 5,500 degrees Fahrenheit — the hottest fire you are likely to encounter. (discovermagazine.com)
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Definition of «acetylene»

Usage examples

Phrases with «acetylene»

Sentences with «acetylene»

See also