The term "change in ocean chemistry" refers to any alteration or shift in the composition and balance of chemical elements, compounds, and ions present in the Earth's oceans. This can be due to various natural processes such as evaporation, precipitation, photosynthesis by phytoplankton, respiration by marine organisms, and weathering of rocks on land. However, human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, agriculture, mining, and waste disposal can also cause changes in ocean chemistry through the release of pollutants, greenhouse gases, and other substances into the marine environment. These changes can have significant impacts on marine ecosystems, including coral reefs, fisheries, and other organisms that depend on a stable chemical environment to survive.