Crumple zones are specific areas in a vehicle designed to crumple or collapse during an impact, such as a collision. The purpose is to absorb and distribute the energy from the crash more evenly throughout the car, reducing the risk of injury for occupants. These zones typically include the hood, fenders, doors, and roof of vehicles. By collapsing these areas, they help to dissipate the force of impact away from the passenger compartment, protecting those inside from serious harm.