Dal is a term used to describe various types of dried, split legumes that are commonly used in Indian and other South Asian cuisines. The name comes from the Hindi word for “split,” as these beans have been split while still green, then sun-dried before being cooked. Some common examples include chana dal (split chickpeas), mung daal (split yellow lentils) and toor daal (split pigeon peas). These dals are used in a variety of dishes such as curries, stews or simply cooked with rice to make a complete meal. They are also used in making flour for breads and snacks like papadums.