Dysentery is an inflammatory disease of the intestines, characterized by frequent episodes of severe diarrhea often with blood and mucus. It can be caused by various bacteria or viruses, including Shigella species, Salmonella species, and some types of viral infections such as norovirus. The symptoms include abdominal pain, fever, nausea, vomiting, and bloating. Dysentery can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances if not treated promptly. It is typically treated with antibiotics or antiviral medications depending on the cause of the infection. Proper hygiene practices and handwashing are essential in preventing the spread of dysentery.