The term electorate refers to all eligible voters in a particular country or region. It is the body of people who have the right to vote and participate in democratic processes such as elections, referendums, and other decision-making activities. The composition of an electorate can vary depending on factors like age, citizenship, and voting eligibility requirements. In a representative democracy, elected officials are chosen by the members of the electorate to represent their interests in government bodies such as parliaments or congresses.