The term "extra points" is commonly used in sports to refer to a type of scoring opportunity that can be earned beyond the standard ways of scoring. In American football, for example, an extra point can be scored by kicking the ball through the goalposts after a touchdown has been made. Similarly, in basketball, an extra point can be earned through free throws or foul shots taken after certain infractions have occurred during play. The term "extra points" is also used more broadly to refer to any additional credit or advantage that someone may earn beyond what they are initially given or entitled to. For example, in a job interview, an employer might offer extra points for a candidate who has relevant experience or skills that go above and beyond the minimum requirements for the position.