The term gender refers to the socially constructed roles, behaviors, activities, and characteristics that are associated with masculinity or femininity. It is often used as a synonym for sex, but it encompasses much more than just biological differences between males and females. Gender includes social norms, expectations, and identities that are assigned to individuals based on their perceived gender roles. These may include traits such as strength, nurturing, emotional expression, and communication styles, among others. The concept of gender is complex and multifaceted, and it plays a significant role in shaping individual experiences and societal norms.