The term "gender gap" refers to the differences between men and women in terms of their access to resources, opportunities, rights, and privileges. It is often used to describe the disparity that exists between males and females in various areas such as education, employment, healthcare, politics, and income. The gender gap can be attributed to a variety of factors including societal norms, cultural expectations, economic conditions, and historical context. Closing the gender gap is an important goal for promoting equality and reducing disparities between men and women in society.