A gravestone, also known as a memorial stone or headstone, is a marker placed on a grave to commemorate the deceased. It typically bears an inscription with the person's name, dates of birth and death, and sometimes a brief epitaph or statement about their life. Gravestones can vary in design and material, ranging from simple flat markers to elaborate upright monuments. They serve as a lasting tribute to those who have passed away and provide a place for loved ones to pay their respects and remember the deceased.