The term "inguinal" refers to something related to or situated near the inguinal region. The inguinal region is an area in the lower abdomen, located between the pubic symphysis and the anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS). This region includes the external and internal inguinal rings, which are important landmarks for surgical procedures such as hernia repairs or testicular surgeries. In males, the inguinal canal runs through this area and contains the spermatic cord and its accompanying blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatics.