The term "local government policy" refers to the guidelines, principles and objectives that a local authority or municipality adopts in order to govern its area. It outlines the priorities, goals and strategies for addressing issues such as public health, education, transportation, housing, environment, economic development, social services, law enforcement, taxes, land use planning, zoning, budget management, infrastructure maintenance, emergency preparedness, and other matters that directly impact residents or businesses within the locality. Local government policies are established by elected officials such as city council members, county commissioners, or other local representatives who work with staff to develop, implement, and evaluate these policies in accordance with state laws and regulations.