Definition of «locus»

Locus is a Latin term that refers to a place, position or location. In mathematics, specifically in geometry and algebra, locus has a more specific definition as the set of all points that satisfy certain conditions. For example, if you draw a curve on a graph with a pencil, the path traced by the point of contact between the pencil and the paper is called the locus of the pencil point. In algebra, the locus of a variable can be determined using equations or inequalities that describe its possible values within a given context.

Usage examples

  1. In mathematics, a locus refers to a set of points that satisfy a particular condition or criterion, such as a locus of all points equidistant from a given center.
  2. The concept of a locus is often used in genetics to describe the position of a gene or DNA sequence on a chromosome, such as the locus of a disease-causing gene.
  3. In psychology, the locus of control refers to the belief about the extent to which individuals can control events in their lives, whether it is an internal locus (believing they have control) or an external locus (believing events are controlled by external factors).
  4. In physics, the locus of a moving object refers to the path traced by the object as it moves, such as a projectile following a parabolic locus.
  5. In biology, the term locus is used to describe a specific position on a chromosome where a particular gene is located, such as the locus of a gene responsible for determining eye color.

Sentences with «locus»

  • Two of the 14 studies did not find any association between CSA and parenting stress and the remaining five studies suggest other variables may affect the relationship between CSA and parenting stress, such as locus of control and current stressors. (link.springer.com)
  • We detect selection at loci associated with diet, pigmentation and immunity, and two independent episodes of selection on height. (nature.com)
  • The 52 associated variants roughly double the number of genetic loci for AMD. (massgenomics.org)
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