Minimalism is an approach or style that emphasizes simplicity, with a focus on removing unnecessary elements to create a sense of clarity and purity. In art, architecture, music, literature, and other fields, minimalism often involves reducing things to their essentials, eliminating any excess or decoration in order to achieve a more direct, pure expression. The term can also be used to describe a lifestyle that embraces simplicity and the removal of clutter, both physical and mental.