Mining companies refer to businesses or organizations that engage in extracting minerals, metals and other natural resources from the earth through various methods such as digging, drilling, blasting or scraping. These materials are then used for a wide range of purposes including construction, manufacturing, energy production among others. Mining companies can operate on different scales ranging from small-scale artisanal miners to large multinational corporations with vast resources and advanced technology. The industry is often associated with environmental concerns due to the impacts that mining activities may have on ecosystems, water sources, air quality among other things. However, it also plays a critical role in supporting economic growth, job creation and development of infrastructure in many countries around the world.