The term "New Type" is a translation from Russian, where it was used to describe a new generation of Soviet tanks that were designed with better armor and firepower than their predecessors. The concept behind these tanks was to create a vehicle that could withstand the powerful guns of German tanks while still being able to inflict significant damage on enemy forces. These "New Type" tanks became famous for their effectiveness in combat, particularly during World War II when they played a crucial role in turning back German advances and eventually winning the war.