The parietal lobe is a region in the brain that plays an important role in processing sensory information, spatial awareness and coordination. It is located near the top and back of the brain on both sides and is part of the cerebral cortex. The main functions of the parietal lobe include processing touch, temperature, and pain sensations, as well as integrating information from other parts of the body to help with spatial awareness and coordination. Damage or injury to this area can result in difficulties with movement, perception, and cognition.