Definition of «polarity»

Polarity refers to the quality or state of being polar, which means having two opposite and contrasting aspects. In physics, it describes the separation of charges in a molecule or ion, where one end is positive and the other negative. This concept can also be applied metaphorically to describe situations that involve opposing forces or perspectives.

Usage examples

  1. In a scientific experiment, researchers may measure the polarity of a chemical compound to determine its solubility in different solvents.
  2. In analyzing social media sentiment, sentiment analysis algorithms often assign a polarity value to each tweet or post to determine whether it is positive, negative, or neutral.
  3. In linguistics, polarity refers to the grammatical expression of affirmative or negative meaning in a sentence. For example, the word "not" in English is used to indicate negation and reverses the polarity of a statement.
  4. In electricity, polarity refers to the positive and negative charges of a circuit or battery. For instance, when connecting a battery to a device, it must be correctly oriented to ensure the polarity matches.
  5. In magnetism, the polarity of a magnet relates to its north and south poles. Like poles repel each other, while opposite poles attract, emphasizing the importance of understanding the polarity when working with magnets.

Sentences with «polarity»

  • Most of this cooling occurred in the Pacific Ocean and may have been associated with the reversal in polarity of the PDO (Stephens et al., 2001; Levitus et al., 2005c, see also Section 3.6.3). (ipcc.ch)
  • Stephanie Schonegg (Hyman, MPG)-- «Rho GTPase family members in establishment of polarity in C. elegans embryos» (2005) (dresden-ipp.de)
  • In this essay, I hope to have shown that the entitative view, when combined with the reversed polarity of God, does not run into difficulties concerning the prehensibility of God's consequent nature. (religion-online.org)
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