A rainforest is a dense tropical forest characterized by high rainfall, with an average annual precipitation of at least 2 meters. These forests are typically found in regions near the equator and are home to a diverse range of plant and animal species. The thick vegetation provides habitat for many animals, including primates, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and insects. Rainforest ecosystems also support a vast array of plants, including flowering trees, shrubs, vines, and herbs. These forests play an important role in regulating the global climate by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through photosynthesis. However, rainforests are under threat due to deforestation, logging, agriculture, and other human activities that disrupt their delicate balance.