Refereeing refers to the act of officiating or overseeing a sporting event, particularly in the capacity as a neutral third party. The referee is responsible for enforcing the rules and ensuring fair play between both teams involved. In this role, they make decisions on fouls, penalties, and other infractions that may occur during the game, often with the assistance of additional officials such as linesmen or umpires. Ultimately, their goal is to ensure a safe, competitive, and enjoyable experience for all participants.