Subalpine forests are forest ecosystems that occur at high elevations, typically above the tree line. These forests are characterized by short, hardy trees and shrubs that can withstand the harsh conditions of high altitude, including low temperatures and strong winds. Subalpine forests are found in mountainous regions around the world, including the Rocky Mountains in North America and the Alps in Europe. They provide important habitat for a variety of wildlife, including species that are adapted to high elevations.