A toad is a type of amphibian that belongs to the order Anura, which includes frogs and other similar species. Toads are typically characterized by their dry, bumpy skin, short hind legs, and wide heads. They live on land and lay eggs in water or moist environments. Some common characteristics of toads include:
- Dry, warty skin that helps them retain water
- Short hind legs for hopping and jumping
- Wide mouths with sharp teeth for capturing prey
- Poison glands in their skin which can deter predators or make them unpalatable to humans.
Toads play an important role in the ecosystem as they feed on insects, small animals, and help control pest populations. They are also used in some cultures for medicinal purposes, and as symbols of good luck or transformation.