The term "war zone" refers to an area or region that is experiencing, or has experienced, active combat and fighting between opposing military forces. This can include urban areas, rural regions, or any other location where armed conflict takes place. The phrase often implies a high level of danger and risk for both civilians and soldiers alike due to the presence of weapons fire, explosions, and other hazards associated with warfare. In addition to physical dangers, "war zone" can also refer to an environment characterized by political instability, economic hardship, and social upheaval as a result of ongoing or recent conflict.