The word "cognate" refers to two or more words that have a similar origin and meaning in different languages. It means that these words share a common root or ancestor, which is why they have similar sounds or meanings. Full definition
The two new appointees are said to have between 31 and 32 years of cognate experience in the oil and gas industry and are therefore considered as having requisite experience to turn the agencies around. (dailypost.ng)
We spend some time looking for cognates and discussing different methods to work out meanings. (tes.com)
For English learners, Goodwin and colleagues suggest helping students use cognates as part of morphology instruction. (edutopia.org)