New evidence on the long - term effects of grade retention in third grade finds some good news among the nuance. (naesp.org)
It found positive impacts on reading and math tests scores as well as reductions in special education and grade retention in each grade through the end of elementary school. (ceelo.org)
A short horizon for high school graduation is problematic if charter schools are more likely than traditional public schools to opt for grade retention when students are struggling. (academic.oup.com)