The result provides a guideline to improve the performance of the negative ion source as well as an important contribution to the simulation field related to ion - source plasma. (sciencedaily.com)
Further investigation, however, is required to achieve higher performance and stability for advanced negative ion source to be adopted for future fusion devices. (sciencedaily.com)
This includes a new ion mobility spectrometry - mass spectrometry platform and ultrasensitive nanoelectrospray ion source with MS interface. (pnnl.gov)