Dogs with mild to moderate joint abnormalities and minimal arthritis formation have the best prognosis overall. (healthypets.mercola.com)
Puppies headed for a career in any field should come from parents that are free of various joint abnormalities and eye problems. (canismajor.com)
These techniques require the use of circle gauges to derive the indices used to quantify the severity of joint abnormality of HD and the PennHIP and Flückiger techniques require the animal to be held manually during radiographic exposure and so can not be performed in some countries due to radiation safety rules. (www2.vet.cornell.edu)