The phrase "orbitofrontal cortex" refers to a specific part of the brain located behind the forehead. It is responsible for controlling and processing emotions and making decisions based on rewards and punishments. Full definition
Encoding predicted outcome and acquired value in orbitofrontal cortex during cue sampling depends upon input from basolateral amygdala (cambridge.org)
Among its jobs, the medial orbitofrontal cortex keeps our emotions from getting out of control. (discovermagazine.com)
The scientists found that an area in the lower frontal lobe, the so - called orbitofrontal cortex, exhibited smaller volumes in the healthy individuals that reported that they have problems with regulating emotions. (sciencedaily.com)