Wurm suggests contemporary scientific manifestations of Spinoza's thoughts could be applied to the common theory among neuroscientists that our thoughts, judgments, and subsequent actions are strongly influenced by predeterminations and conditioning. (lehmannmaupin.com)
A two venue group show organized by Sperone Westwater will explore elements of chance and failure and include work by artists whose pieces play with predetermination and self - imposed rules. (observer.com)
«Influence is not the same thing as predetermination. (mindbodygreen.com)