More commonly, TR is caused by left heart disease resulting in pulmonary hypertension, chronic lung disease, pulmonary thromboembolism, or right ventricular dysfunction. (sciencedaily.com)
Blood Gene Signatures of Chagas disease Cardiomyopathy with or without ventricular dysfunction. (bsrisf.org)
The medical community has long debated the ideal treatment for AF, especially for patients who suffer from left ventricular dysfunction, a weakening of the left ventricle that supplies most of the heart's pumping power. (sciencedaily.com)