ALMA is a telescope suitable for analyzing molecules in galaxies because of: 1) a high sensitivity to detect faint radio signals; 2) a high fidelity imaging capability to image actual gas distributions; 3) the ability to observe wideband multiple wavelengths simultaneously, and high spatial resolution.
More specifically,
ALMA is a telescope that can recognize «strength» and «color» of radio waves.
Not exact matches
It
's amazing that only now, with large
telescopes like
ALMA and the upgraded ATCA, we can peek through the bulk of debris ejected when the star exploded and see what
's hiding underneath.»
The stars
were observed with the large international
telescope, the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (
ALMA) in northern Chile by an international team of researchers from Denmark, England and the Netherlands.
The new results from SPHERE, along with data from other
telescopes such as
ALMA,
are revolutionising astronomers» understanding of the environments around young stars and the complex mechanisms of planetary formation.
In addition to its work for the NSF, the VLA site
is also playing an important role in the development of another radio
telescope, the Atacama Large Millimeter / submillimeter Array (
ALMA).
«The observations we make with the EVLA will
be complementary with what they do at
ALMA and at other radio
telescopes,» McKinnon adds.
Johansen
is also heartened by a recent discovery from
ALMA, a submillimeter array of
telescopes in Chile, of young planets sweeping clear paths through millimeter - sized dust grains in a protoplanetary disk no more than a million years old.
In this regard,
ALMA is the most desirable
telescope for this purpose as
being capable of observing gas and dust which will
be ingredients of stars at high sensitivity and high resolution.
This poignant moment
was captured by the
ALMA radio
telescope array in Chile last October.
* The data
were obtained by
ALMA; the Combined Array for Research in Millimeter - wave Astronomy: a millimeter array consisting of 23 parabola antennas in California; the Submillimeter Array a submillimeter array consisting of eight parabola antennas in Mauna Kea, Hawaii; the Plateau de Bure Interferometer; the NAOJ Nobeyama Radio Observatory 45m radio
telescope; USA's National Radio Astronomy Observatory 12m
telescope; USA's Five College Radio Astronomy Observatory 14m
telescope; IRAM's 30m
telescope; and the Swedish - ESO Submillimeter
Telescope as a supplement.
There
are some ideas on the table, including a reasonably sized spectroscopic
telescope, a large submillimeter antenna to supplement
ALMA, and maybe an expansion of the VLT interferometer.
But the test, called «first fringes», bodes well for
ALMA's future, Mangum told New Scientist: «It verifies that
ALMA can make measurements not just as single
telescopes, but as a collection of antennas, which
is the primary mode of operation.»
In the center
is an image taken at the same sub-millimeter wavelengths, but this time using the new radio
telescope facility
ALMA.
Before their
ALMA observations, the team searched for baby galaxies in SSA22 with ASTE, a 10 -
m submillimeter
telescope operated by NAOJ.
The joint research team led by graduate student and JSPS fellow Takuma Izumi at the Graduate School of Science at the University of Tokyo revealed for the first time — with observational data collected by
ALMA (Atacama Large Millimeter / submillimeter Array), in Chile, and other
telescopes — that dense molecular gas disks occupying regions as large as a few light years at the centers of galaxies
are supplying gas directly to the supermassive black holes.
Another more recent example of international partnership, involving Europe, the United States, Canada, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and Chile,
is the Atacama Large Millimeter / submillimeter Array (
ALMA), a radio interferometer
telescope consisting of sixty - six antennas sitting at an altitude of 5,000 meters in the north of Chilehe Atacama Desert.
Darach Watson explains that they then studied the galaxy with the
ALMA telescopes, which can observe far - infrared wavelengths and then it became really interesting, because now they could see that the galaxy
was full of dust.
Mar 18, 2008 A gigantic radio
telescope ALMA (Atacama Large Millimeter / submillimeter Array)
is under construction in Chile through collaboration among Japan,...
In this symposium, the participants shared the current status of various radio
telescope projects such as
ALMA, the Next Generation Very Large Array (ngVLA) under discussion in the U.S., and SKA which will
be constructed in Australia and Africa, as well as the presentations given by young and senior researchers on the progress and challenges of their researches and ideas of new projects.
The Atacama Large Millimeter / Submillimeter Array (
ALMA) has
been conceived as a radio
telescope comprised of sixty - four transportable 12 - meter diameter antennas distributed over an area 14 km in extent.
With the advent of a super
telescope ALMA, which has
been increasingly producing new scientific results, the progress of radio astronomy
is getting faster and faster.
The booth next to NAOJ
ALMA was run by the NAOJ TMT project office which
is an international project like
ALMA to construct a 30 -
m optical
telescope.
With its unprecedented high sensitivity and resolution, the
ALMA telescope aims not only to reveal how planets
are formed but also to find out interstellar matters leading to the origin of life.
Since the research team had already conducted radio observations of various molecular emissions in this galaxy with the 45 -
m telescope at the Nobeyama Radio Observatory of NAOJ, they aimed to develop their research further with
ALMA and identify the difference in chemical composition between AGNs and starburst regions.
This program has already
been put into practice at NAOJ Mitaka Campus and other facilities around Japan and Subaru
telescope at the NAOJ Hawaii Observatory (Hiro, Hawaii Island, US), and has newly started at the Joint
ALMA Observatory (Santiago, Chile) this year.
ALMA is the world's most sophisticated and powerful
telescope of its kind.
For example, this
is an image of a forming triple protostar system L1448 IRS3B 750 light years away from the Earth, which
was first clearly imaged by
ALMA and the US radio
telescope JVLA.
ALMA's observations, at submillimetre wavelengths,
are also impervious to the glare from the star that affects infrared or visible - light
telescopes.
The core element of ACEAP
is an in - depth, behind - the - scenes tour of major NSF - funded observatories in Chile, including the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory (CTIO), the Atacama Large Millimeter / submillimeter Array (
ALMA), the Southern Astrophysical Research (SOAR)
telescope, and the Gemini South Observatory.
Hasegawa: To make our budget request for
ALMA, we explained our simulation to the government agency saying that
ALMA is capable of taking more accurate astronomical images that have never
been possible with existing radio
telescopes, and also telling that
ALMA will make great contributions to science.
The Atacama Large Millimeter / submillimeter Array (
ALMA) joins for the first time the Global mm - VLBI Array (GMVA) and the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT), Earth - sized virtual observatories, which
are made possible by an international collaboration of radio
telescopes.
Studies with
ALMA and other
telescopes have yet to detect any obvious signs of planet formation in it, though higher resolution observations may reveal structures similar to HL Tau, which
is of a similar age.
For these most recent observations, the astronomers used only a portion of
ALMA's 66 antennas when the
telescope was in its lower - resolution configuration.
Tie
is now turning the focus of this study to follow - up observations with JCMT (e.g. POL - 2) as well as many other
telescopes (e.g.,
ALMA, SMA, NRO 45 -
m, KVN, FAST 500
m...).
The
ALMA antennas can
be repositioned, allowing the
telescope to function much like the zoom lens on a camera.
ALMA joins the Global Millimeter VLBI Array (GMVA) and the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) The Atacama Large Millimeter / submillimeter Array (
ALMA) joins for the first time the Global mm - VLBI Array (GMVA) and the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT), Earth - sized virtual observatories, which
are made possible by an international collaboration of radio
telescopes.
The Event Horizon
Telescope has probed the neighborhood of each of these behemoths before, but this
is the first time the network has included the South Pole
telescope and the Atacama Large Millimeter / submillimeter Array (
ALMA), a group of 66 radio dishes in Chile.
The
ALMA radio
telescope array
was able to observe the faint millimeter - wavelength «glow» emitted by DeeDee, confirming the object
is roughly 395 miles (635 kilometers across).
This object
was the target of a study using
ALMA during the Early Science phase, whilst the
telescope was still under construction and well before the array
was completed.
The observations
were obtained in just 5 hours of
ALMA observation time — even though
ALMA was still under construction at the time — similar quality observations with other
telescopes have taken ten times longer.
The longer wavelength to
be detected by
ALMA's antennas means that although they
are accurate to much less than the thickness of a single sheet of paper, the dishes do not need the mirror finish used for visible - light
telescopes.
The GDA review panel explains, «
ALMA achieved an unprecedented level of observing capability as a single radio
telescope, which
is developed and operated in collaboration of 20 nations and regions.
A new high - definition camera has
been installed at the Atacama Large Millimeter / submillimeter Array (
ALMA), providing a 24/7 interactive view of the
telescope's mountain home at 16,500 feet above sea level.The new camera provides a live 360 - degree view of the activities at
ALMA's «high site» throughout the year and can
be used interactively to explore the site in all directions in exquisite detail.
The
telescopes and surveys that
were employed
were: the W. M. Keck Observatory's Keck II
telescope, NASA / ESA Hubble Space
Telescope,
ALMA, APEX, VISTA, the Gemini South
telescope, the NASA Spitzer Space
Telescope, the Jansky Very Large Array, CARMA, IRAM, and SDSS and WISE.
The
ALMA director, Pierre Cox, representing the
ALMA partnership, noted «We
are relieved that both sides
were able to reach an agreement that enables re-starting the operations of the largest radio -
telescope in the world to continue delivering spectacular scientific results».
ALMA is a radio
telescope to capture radio waves coming from the universe.
New observations with the Atacama Large Millimeter / submillimeter Array (
ALMA) radio
telescope in Chile show that the planet, located about 550 light - years away from Earth in the constellation Chamaeleon,
is surrounded by a protoplanet - like disk of gas and dust — which
is a distinctive feature of young stars, not planets.
However, the recent discovery by the
ALMA radio
telescope of a planet - forming disk more than 100 astronomical units from the star HL Tauri, which
is younger than the Sun and more massive, suggests that planets can form several hundred astronomical units away from the centre of the system.
A new high - definition camera has
been installed at the Atacama Large Millimeter / submillimeter Array (
ALMA), providing a 24/7 interactive view of the
telescope &...