But in 1998, researchers discovered that this rock - steady swine H1N1 had combined with a human H3N2 and
an American avian virus.
Not exact matches
The paper explains that this novel H1N1 has two genes from an
avian virus that entered Eurasian swine in 1979, three from the old - fashioned H1N1 in North
American swine, two genes from the triple reassortants in North
American swine, and the final one from humans transmitted to us from birds in 1968.
It is a mixed - origin
virus containing genes from the Eurasian HPAI H5N8 and genes from North
American low pathogenic
avian influenza from wild birds.
Highly pathogenic
avian influenza (HPAI) H5
viruses of Eurasian origin continue to circulate and evolve in North
American wild birds.
«There is a lot of surveillance in North
American pigs, and we know that this
virus was actually a reassortment that occurred years ago between a bird (
avian), human and a swine
virus,» he says.
Human,
avian, and classical swine lineage
viruses are co-circulating in North
American swine populations, generating novel reassortants and leading to hundreds of zoonotic infections (e.g., H3N2v).