Sentences with phrase «among women with diabetes»

Among women with diabetes, increased risk was statistically significant for all cardiovascular outcomes measured and across all sizes of particulate matter.

Not exact matches

One of the most common pregnancy complications, gestational diabetes affects one in 10 expectant women — and because it occurs more often among obese women, rates of GDM in the United States have been rising along with obesity rates.

In multiple studies, lactation is associated with reduced maternal risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus.12, 22 Several studies have found differences in diabetes prevalence among postmenopausal women.22, 23 However, the only study to measure incident disease found that the association between breastfeeding and incident type 2 diabetes mellitus disappeared after 15 years after a woman's last birth.12 Thus, we limited the effect of lactation on type 2 diabetes mellitus accordingly.

Of note, our models may underestimate the true maternal costs of suboptimal breastfeeding; we modeled the effects of lactation on only five maternal health conditions despite data linking lactation with other maternal health outcomes.46 In addition, women in our model could not develop type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, or MI before age 35 years, although these conditions are becoming increasingly prevalent among young adults.47 Although some studies have found an association between lactation and rates of postmenopausal diabetes22, 23 and cardiovascular disease, 10 we conservatively limited the duration of lactation's effect on both diabetes and MI.

Food insecurity — even marginal food security (a less severe level of hardship often not included as food insecurity)-- is associated with some of the most common and costly health problems among adults and older adults, including fair or poor health status, diabetes, obesity (primarily among women), hypertension, and depression.

Maternal characteristics and first - and second - trimester aneuploidyscreening analytes were analyzed using logistic binomial regression.Placental abruption was more frequent among women ofAsian race, age older than 34 years, women with chronic andpregnancy - associated hypertension, preeclampsia, preexisting diabetes, previous preterm birth, and interpregnancy interval less than 6 months.

Compared with the Maycoba population, the Arizona Pima obesity rate was 10 times greater among the men, and three times for the women; diabetes was five and a half times higher among the tribe in Arizona.

- Northwestern Europe has the lowest rates of diabetes among women and men, with age - adjusted prevalence lower than 4 % among women and at 5 - 6 % among men in Switzerland, Austria, Denmark, Belgium and the Netherlands.

The authors speculate that poorer glycaemic control and difficulties in insulin management, which are more common among women, could be contributing factors to the increased risk of vascular - related death in women with type 1 diabetes compared with men with the condition.

Among women with a history of depression, pre-gestational diabetes and mild preterm delivery increased risk.

Among the 50 trials, 30 were primary prevention trials (general populations, smokers and workers exposed to asbestos, patients with oesophageal dysplasia, male physicians, patients with non-melanoma skin cancer, postmenopausal women, patients undergoing chronic haemodialysis, patients with end stage renal disease, ambulatory elderly women with vitamin D insufficiency, patients with chronic renal failure, older people with femoral neck fractures, patients with diabetes mellitus, elderly women with a low serum 25 - hydroxyvitamin D concentration, health professionals, people with a high fasting plasma total homocysteine concentration, or kidney transplant recipients), and 20 were secondary prevention trials (patients with cardiovascular disease, coronary heart disease, acute myocardial infarction, unstable angina, transient ischaemic attack, stroke, angiographically proved coronary atherosclerosis, vascular disease, or aortic valve stenosis).

As compared with men, inflammatory markers among women appear to be more closely related to GI, on the one hand (22), and to measures of adiposity (25), the development of type 2 diabetes (26), and the metabolic syndrome (27), on the other.

Many studies have found it increased insulin sensitivity among men and women with or without diabetes (8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14).

In another study, a combination of myo - inositol, D - chiro - inositol, and other nutrients decreased the risk of gestational diabetes among women with elevated first trimester fasting blood sugar levels.11

A study of women with PCOS found that only 17 % of those who took myo - inositol throughout pregnancy developed gestational diabetes (compared to 54 % of those who did not take inositol).6 Studies also found that myo - inositol decreased the risk of gestational diabetes by 50 - 67 % among women with a family history of type 2 diabetes, as well as among women who were overweight and obese.7 - 9

Other research showed a decreased risk of gestational diabetes with inositol among women who had elevated fasting blood sugar levels during early pregnancy.

Among Swedish women, higher intakes of whole milk and cheese were inversely associated with weight gain; as in our study, significant associations with weight gain were not seen for other dairy foods.41 In several long - term studies, inverse associations between dairy consumption and the risk of insulin resistance, the metabolic syndrome, or diabetes were observed, 42,43 but potential mediating effects on weight change were not evaluated.

We observed a similar prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus (6.3 %) among the cohort of women with 2 or more births during the observation period.

Biomarker - calibrated dietary energy and protein intake associations with diabetes risk among postmenopausal women from the Women's Health Initiwomen from the Women's Health InitiWomen's Health Initiative

In brief, the HAPO study was a 15 - center multicultural study designed to examine the association between maternal hyperglycemia and adverse pregnancy outcomes among women with singleton pregnancies whose OGTT results were below the thresholds that have traditionally defined gestational diabetes.

Low carbohydrate - diet scores and long - term risk of type 2 diabetes among women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus: A prospective cohort study

Healthful dietary patterns and type 2 diabetes mellitus risk among women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus