The island, which had detached itself from the ice shelf on Ellesmore Island in the Canadian
arctic archipelago, was used as a laboratory for seismic studies of the
Arctic Ocean floor, as well as charting currents, pollution, winds and ice structure.
I should have said that the paleoclimatologists who study sea
floor sediments are pretty confident that the high lattitude
arctic ocean has not been ice free for many hundreds of thousands of years.