In 1915, fleeing on foot to Yerevan in Russian Armenia, the family survive the Turkish
Armenian massacre, only for his mother to eventually die of starvation in her son's arms.
As mostly refugees, like Arshile Gorky from
the Armenian massacre, the New York School also brought past art with them — a reminder that if you ever hear a popular critic reviving the myth of America as a blank slate that never «got» Europe, forget»em.
The Bastard of Istanbul , Elif Shafak's sixth novel and the second written in English, was an instant bestseller in Turkey and got her indicted for denigrating Turkishness, code for openly discussing the
Armenian diaspora and the 1915
massacre, a taboo subject in Turkey.
Born circa 1904 in the village of Khorkom in an
Armenian province of Ottoman Turkey, Gorky witnessed the
massacre of his community, the minority Armenians, by Turkish troops in 1915.
A variety of unexpected problems [have] made it impractical to stage the contest, including the Egyptian Revolution, the Iranian Revolution, the Iraqi Revolution, the Dhofar Rebellion, the Adwan Rebellion, the Ararat Rebellion, the Dersim Rebellion, World Wars I and II, the Arab - Israeli Wars, the Iran - Iraq War, the Anglo - Iraqi War, the Franco - Syrian War, the Saudi - Yemeni War, the Lebanese Civil War, the Syrian Civil War, the Yemeni Civil Wars, the Suez Crisis, the Siege of Mecca, several intifadas, Operation Ajax, Operation Desert Shield, Operation Desert Storm, Operation Iraqi Freedom, the assassination of King Abdullah I of Jordan, the assassination of Anwar Sadat, the assassination of Yitzhak Rabin, the assassination of Rafic Hariri, the assassinations of numerous Iraqi and Iranian prime ministers, the
Armenian Genocide, the Assyrian Genocide, several genocides targeting the Kurds and Yazidis, the Semele
Massacre, the Hama
Massacre, the Mecca
Massacre, the bombing of the King David Hotel, the bombing of the Marine barracks in Beirut, a combined total of over 14 coups d'etat, and inclement weather, among other causes.