In parallel, a wider public consultation is also open to collect the views of all relevant stakeholders such
as public authorities, companies, the self - employed, platform workers and the civil society.
The court considered itself bound by its earlier decision in R (Heather) v Leonard Cheshire Foundation [2002] EWCA Civ 366, [2002] 2 All ER 936, in which it was held that such homes are not acting
as public authorities for the purposes of HRA 1998.
Parliament knew what it was doing when it passed the Human Rights Act 1998 (HRA 1998) and required the English courts
as public authorities to recognise Convention rights.
Public authority power The fact that the claimants were acting
as public authorities exercising coercive powers of the state in carrying out its public function in respect of the centre did not per se put them outside the scope of RA 1886.
In R (on the application of Weaver) v London and Quadrant Housing Trust, the court held that some registered social landlords (RSLs) will now be treated
as public authorities and therefore be subject to the HRA 1998.
Ministries should then again be regarded
as public authorities within the meaning of the Directive:
The three member board, known
as the Public Authorities Control Board, includes a representative from the Cuomo Administration, and the majority parties in each house of the legislature.
An obscure board controlled by Cuomo and the legislative leaders, known
as the Public Authority Control Board, put off a meeting where they would have considered approving nearly $ 500,000 as part of the controversial Buffalo Billion project.
An obscure board controlled by Governor Cuomo and the legislative leaders, known
as the Public Authority Control Board, put off a meeting where they would have considered approving nearly $ 500,000 as part of the controversial Buffalo Billion project, now the target of a federal probe that may extend to other economic development projects.
An obscure board, known
as the Public Authority Control Board, controlled by Governor Cuomo and the legislative leaders, put off a meeting where they would have considered approving nearly $ 500,000 as part of the controversial Buffalo Billion project, now the target of a federal probe that may extend to other economic development projects.
An obscure board controlled by Governor Cuomo and the legislative leaders, known
as the Public Authority Control Board, put off a meeting where they would have considered approving nearly $ 500 million as part of the controversial Buffalo Billion project, now the target of a federal probe that may extend to other economic development projects.
The BBC is regarded
as a public authority by the Freedom of Information Act 2000, but it can withhold information held «for the purposes of journalism».
It was settled case - law (see notably the case - law quoted by the Court at point 79 of its judgment) however that, when the State acts
as a public authority (by using its fiscal prerogatives for example), this test can not be applied as there is no private investor to which the State can be compared to.
However, if the Member State has been able to provide the Commission with the requisite evidence, «it is for the Commission to carry out a global assessment, taking into account — in addition to the evidence provided by that Member State — all other relevant evidence enabling it to determine whether the Member State took the measure in question in its capacity as shareholder or
as a public authority.
The Court indeed starts by recalling its case - law according to which «in order to assess whether the same measure would have been adopted in normal market conditions by a private investor in a situation as close as possible to that of the State, only the benefits and obligations linked to the situation of the State as shareholder — to the exclusion of those linked to its situation
as a public authority — are to be taken into account.»
The question remaining is how to determine whether the State acted in its capacity shareholder or
as public authority, who bears the burden of proof of showing this, and when such determination should be made.
(point 79 of the judgment) Therefore, «the roles of the State as shareholder of an undertaking, on the one hand, and of the State acting
as a public authority, on the other, must be distinguished -LRB-...).»
While a Member State may act as a shareholder in addition to exercising it powers
as a public authority, it must not combine its role as a State wielding public power with that of a shareholder.
That might not point in itself to its being a public authority, but it did mean the case lacked the private and commercial features had been held against treating Southern Cross
as a public authority.
It was open in principle to the claimant to bring a challenge by way of judicial review, on the ground of breach of legitimate expectation, to the defendant's decision to terminate her tenancy, just as it was open to her in principle to bring a challenge on Convention grounds against the defendant
as a public authority.
The management and allocation of housing stock by a housing trust which is a registered social landlord under the Housing Act 1996, including decisions concerning the termination of a tenancy, is a function of a public nature, with the effect that the registered social landlord is to regarded
as a public authority for the purposes of s 6 (3)(b) of the Human Rights Act 1998 and so is amenable to judicial review on conventional public law grounds in respect of its performance of that function.
The court,
as a public authority, must act in compliance with the Convention.
It was argued that the Court,
as a public authority, was bound by s6 HRA 1998 to consider whether it was a proportionate interference with her Convention rights to make the order.
This understanding has been called into question as a result of s6 (3)(a) HRA 1998, which counts a court
as a public authority.
«It is only correct that RSLs, who are providing these public functions, be treated
as a public authority and be subject to the Human Rights Act.
If a private sector organisation is involved in the provision of public - style services, there is a possibility that it will be treated
as a public authority to that extent in relation to the sex and disability duties.
An otherwise private body may be regarded
as a public authority for the purposes of HRA 1998 if, per s 6 (3)(b), it performs «functions of a public nature».
In 2004 the Parliament received 17 million SEK (about AUD 3.07 million) to cover the operations of both its elected arm and its role
as a public authority.
Not exact matches
The
public's trust in its institutions and
authorities,
as well
as each other, is a major factor in determining overall happiness and satisfaction levels.
The court ruled in favor of Verizon, saying that the FCC did not have the
authority to enforce its previous order, unless it reclassified Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
as common carriers, essentially
public utilities.
The British Competition and Markets
Authority has provisionally nixed 21st Century Fox's $ 26 billion takeover of media company Sky, saying it may not be in the
public interest
as it would put too much power in Rupert Murdoch's hands.
West Perth - based iron ore explorer Atlas Iron Ltd will pay $ 15 million in port facilities charges to the Port Hedland Port
Authority as an up - front contribution for the planned $ 225 million upgrade of the Utah Point
public access facility.
The company's ultimate valuation will depend on decisions that are expected to be made by Saudi
authorities in coming months, including the tax rate that Aramco will pay
as a
public company, and the portion of Aramco's huge and diverse array of assets that is included in the listed entity.
In Florence, meanwhile,
authorities have started hosing down
public spots such
as church steps where many visitors congregate to eat picnics, to stop them from sitting down.
TransLink,
as the Greater Vancouver Transportation
Authority is known, has control over all
public transit and roads in Vancouver and its surrounding cities.
Mr. Saud Al Nowais has spent the past 12 years in
public service starting
as a research analyst and later promoted to a managerial position at the Executive Affairs
Authority of Abu Dhabi (EAA) in the Economic Department.
In recent months, revelations from European
authorities about the tax avoidance strategies used by Google, Starbucks and Amazon have all stirred
public anger and spurred several European governments,
as well
as the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, a Paris - based research organization for the world's richest countries, to discuss measures to close the loopholes.
Joseph James DeAngelo, 72, who
authorities suspect is the so - called Golden State Killer responsible for at least a dozen murders and 50 rapes in the 1970s and 80s, is accompanied by Sacramento County
Public Defender Diane Howard, right,
as he makes his first appearance, Friday, April 27, 2018, in Sacramento County Superior Court in Sacramento, Calif..
The day before the announcement, it was revealed that the Capital Market
Authority, the Saudi financial regulator, had warned the
public against buying into ICOs, citing the possibility that people could lose their investments
as a result of fraud, among other potential problems.
Less information is now provided to the
public in budgets than under previous Liberal and Conservative governments; the
authority of Parliament over government spending has been weakened; the understanding of Canadians
as to what the government is actually planning to do in the budget has been eroded.
««Virtual currencies» means a digital representation of value that is neither issued by a central bank or a
public authority, not attached to a legally established currency, which does not possess the legal status of currency or money, but is accepted by natural or legal persons
as a means of exchange or for other purposes, and can be transferred, stored or traded electronically.
While officials in China must report their income and assets to
authorities,
as well
as personal information about their immediate family, the disclosures aren't
public.
The Financial Services
Authority, Indonesia's financial services regulator known
as the OJK, is preparing a regulation that would allow local financial technology companies to lend money directly to customers to provide more financing choices for the
public, its senior officials said on Tuesday (14/02).
And it notes the European Central Bank's (ECB) report «Virtual Currency Schemes» (October 2012) worrying that «virtual currency schemes -LSB-...] could represent a challenge for
public authorities, given the legal uncertainty surrounding these schemes,
as they can be used by criminals, fraudsters and money launderers to perform their illegal activities.»
Wilkinson refused to ask Mike de Jong to exercise his
authority as former Finance Minister to waive cabinet privilege so the
public could read the report.
Municipal bonds are issued by state and local governments in the US
as well
as other
public authorities, such
as school districts.
«To ensure
public shareholders are not disadvantaged, any takeover bid would need to be put to a shareholder vote and any recommendation by the board would have to be based on an appropriate premium
as well
as safeguards for future probity given past track records of the businesses controlled by the Murdoch family», said Kieran Quinn, chairman of Britain's Local
Authority Pension Fund Forum (LAPFF).
This «peace -
as - order» can only be achieved when
public authorities defend the security of innocents and punish those who threaten it.
The Church has
authority from Jesus to «bind and loose» disciplines which govern the
public religious practice of the God's people on earth — this is not the same
as the Divine Law of God's Word and natural moral law.
Jeshua, if that were the case then religious
authorities wouldn't spend so much time trying to control information, trying to pass off their beliefs
as scientific, or attempting to misinform the
public on genuine scientific explanations that happen to contradict those beliefs.