As regional warming caused an increased number of trees to die, there would be less living trees to absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
The research concludes that for other changes, such
as regional warming and sea ice changes, the observations over the satellite - era since 1979 are not yet long enough for the signal of human - induced climate change to be clearly separated from the strong natural variability in the region
Not exact matches
As a result of global
warming that has already occurred it is now too late to avoid «a cascade of local and
regional «natural» disasters in the medium term» (Barnes and Gilman, 2011, 43).
The future of the currents, whether slowing, stopping or reversing (
as was observed during several months measurements), could have a profound effect on
regional weather patterns — from colder winters in Europe to a much
warmer Caribbean (and hence
warmer sea surface temperatures to feed hurricanes).
Pokorny's work, coupled with a controversial new theory called the «biotic pump,» suggests that transforming landscapes from forest to field has at least
as big an impact on
regional climate
as greenhouse gas — induced global
warming.
In the past 50 years,
as regional temperatures have
warmed, the growth of bristlecone pine trees at high altitudes has been accelerating, whereas that of trees lower down the slopes has not, according to the results of a study published November 16 in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
Now, with
regional climates shifting
as a result of global
warming, it is unclear just how far — and how fast — organisms will need to travel to keep up with moving climates.
A prior study cited by the paper found that an increase in shrub cover of roughly 20 percent could spur
as much
as 1.8 degrees Celsius of additional
regional warming over the next century.
Aerosols in urban air pollution and from major industries such
as the Canadian tar sands are of concern to scientists because they can affect
regional climate patterns and have helped to
warm the Arctic.
The analysis uses methods that have already been peer - reviewed, including examining the change in occurrence of such extreme rains in the historical record and in climate models,
as well
as using finer - scale
regional climate models to compare the current climate to one without
warming.
With Arctic ice retreating more and more
as local summers heat up, exposing ever more cold northern waters to
warming sunshine — along with a host of other
regional changes — it remains to be seen exactly how sensitive global climate really is.
Our general circulation model simulations, which take into account the recently observed widespread occurrence of vertically extended atmospheric brown clouds over the Indian Ocean and Asia3, suggest that atmospheric brown clouds contribute
as much
as the recent increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gases to
regional lower atmospheric
warming trends.
Naturally occurring interannual and multidecadal shifts in
regional ocean regimes such
as the Pacific El Niño - Southern Oscillation, the North Atlantic Oscillation, and the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation, for example, are bimodal oscillations that cycle between phases of
warmer and cooler sea surface temperatures.
Many other factors influence
regional climate variations such
as the Little Ice Age, the Medieval
Warm Period, and the Younger Dryas climate excursion.
A reduction of
regional stress such
as nutrient runoff or the loss of oxygen can mitigate the impact of global stressors like ocean acidification and
warming.
Its 100 exquisitely designed accommodations feature the largest over-water villas in the South Seas
as well
as stunning beach villas, showcases for the
warm glow of exotic woods, handwoven fabrics and
regional art.
Did Briffa perhaps choose those records (
as alleged) which showed
warming b / c that is indeed what the
regional climate was doing in the 20th century?
Although globally averaged annual temperatures
warmed about 1 deg F since the early 1900s (viewed
as rapid by paleoclimatologists and geologists),
regional climate station annual temperatures in northern Minnesota show
warming by several degrees F since the early 1900s.
Ultimately, there is limited value in debating whether human - driven
warming has caused the uncloaking of any particular Arctic island, the retreat of a snowfield atop any single mountain — even one
as charismatic
as Kilimanjaro — or the breakup of a particular ice shelf in Antarctica, or any other
regional anomaly.
Many other factors influence
regional climate variations such
as the Little Ice Age, the Medieval
Warm Period, and the Younger Dryas climate excursion.
4) Autumn and winter temperatures will increase by a
regional average of 4 °C over the next 30 years — twice the
warming projected for the Northern Hemisphere
as a whole --
This is the linchpin: if the difference between pre-industrial and modern temperatures is not
as dramatic
as this analysis indicates — i.e. if modern GLOBAL temperatures are comparable to those of the Medieval
Warm Period (named for a
REGIONAL phenomenon)-- then there is little need for urgency.
TreeHugger has noted, somewhat light - heartedly, that among the myriad effects of global
warming are likely reductions in wine and beer production;
as global
warming alters the planet's
regional climates, it affects the crop yields
A small amount of
regional cooling is possible, but more likely is a relative cooling in the North Atlantic — i.e. it won't
warm as fast
as the rest of the planet.
In this regard, I would observe that at least one important AGW effect, rising sea level, does not depend on a specific
regional outcome so much
as on global mean T. (At least, I think this is so (because my understanding is that most of the rise comes from lower density of
warmer water, not from melting ice sheets — though again, not 100 % sure on this point)-RRB-.
This would actually not be true at sufficiently high latitudes in the winter hemisphere, except that some circulation in the upper atmosphere is driven by kinetic energy generated within the troposphere (small amount of energy involved) which, so far
as I know, doesn't result in much of a global time average non-radiative energy flux above the tropopause, but it does have important
regional effects, and the result is that the top of the stratosphere is
warmer than the tropopause at all latitudes in all seasons so far
as I know.
Re 9 wili — I know of a paper suggesting,
as I recall, that enhanced «backradiation» (downward radiation reaching the surface emitted by the air / clouds) contributed more to Arctic amplification specifically in the cold part of the year (just to be clear, backradiation should generally increase with any
warming (aside from greenhouse feedbacks) and more so with a
warming due to an increase in the greenhouse effect (including feedbacks like water vapor and, if positive, clouds, though
regional changes in water vapor and clouds can go against the global trend); otherwise it was always my understanding that the albedo feedback was key (while sea ice decreases so far have been more a summer phenomenon (when it would be
warmer to begin with), the heat capacity of the sea prevents much temperature response, but there is a greater build up of heat from the albedo feedback, and this is released in the cold part of the year when ice forms later or would have formed or would have been thicker; the seasonal effect of reduced winter snow cover decreasing at those latitudes which still recieve sunlight in the winter would not be so delayed).
TreeHugger has noted, somewhat light - heartedly, that among the myriad effects of global
warming are likely reductions in wine and beer production;
as global
warming alters the planet's
regional climates, it affects the crop yields used for brewing up our favorite libations.
As I've written before, while 20 years of intensifying inquiry has greatly reinforced confidence that humans are influencing climate in ways that could profoundly disrupt human and natural affairs, it has not substantially clarified climate outcomes that matter most: how fast and far temperatures and seas will rise in the next 100 years, how hurricanes will respond to
warming, how
regional conditions will change.
Taken together, these initiatives to combat global
warming now cover areas that include half the U.S. population, and state governments are already considering how to harmonize
regional trading systems with each other,
as well
as with the European Union's emissions - trading scheme.
Aviation - cirrus (aviation - smog, really) is still generally being underestimated
as a contributor to both global /
regional warming and global /
regional dimming, to more rain and more drought.
As the Washington Post puts it, the aerosol «mask» is being lifted away, and scientists are beginning to see regional warming as a resul
As the Washington Post puts it, the aerosol «mask» is being lifted away, and scientists are beginning to see
regional warming as a resul
as a result.
Our general circulation model simulations, which take into account the recently observed widespread occurrence of vertically extended atmospheric brown clouds over the Indian Ocean and Asia, suggest that atmospheric brown clouds contribute
as much
as the recent increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gases to
regional lower atmospheric
warming trends.
Just
as importantly, he says, the model helps to explain
regional trends that seem to defy the global
warming hiatus, including record - breaking heat in the United States last year, and the continued decline of Arctic sea ice.
As this map suggests, CO2 - caused «global»
warming is highly suspect since normal
regional weather / climate oscillations easily overwhelm its impact.
As this NOAA / NCDC
regional climate map reveals, the vast majority of the continental U.S. has not
warmed for the last 15 calendar years.
What we see is widespread
warming (with a few exceptions such
as regional East Antarctic cooling)
â $ œAround AD 1200,
regional climate became
warmer and more humid than present,
as revealed by an increase of Siberian pine and decreases of dry herb taxa and charcoal contents.â $ http://epic.awi.de/Publications/And2005g.pdf
Yet, we explained there is also reasonable basis for concern that a
warming world may at least temporarily increase tornado damage including the fact that oceans are now
warmer, and
regional ocean circulation cycles such
as La Nina / El Nino patterns in the Pacific which affect upper atmospheric conditions appear to becoming more chaotic under the influence of climate change.
Those who cry «
regional trend» ought to remember that the Arctic and Antarctic are also REGIONS (polar regions) which are used
as global indicators by the anthropocentric
warming enthusiasts.
With true global coverage later in the record the surface
warming trend overwhelms any
regional temperature cyclicity,
as you've very convincingly demonstrated.
-- Susan Solomon, Nature The Long Thaw is written for anyone who wishes to know what cutting - edge science tells us about the modern issue of global
warming and its effects on the pathways of atmospheric chemistry,
as well
as global and
regional temperatures, rainfall, sea level, Arctic sea - ice coverage, melting of the continental ice sheets, cyclonic storm frequency and intensity and ocean acidification.
Two fundamental tenets of the anthropogenic global
warming narrative are (1) the globe is
warming (i.e., it's not just
regional warming), and (2) the
warming that has occurred since 1950 can be characterized
as remarkable, unnatural, and largely unprecedented.
1) Post-1950s stratospheric cooling 2) Post-1950s mesospheric cooling 3) Post-1950s thermospheric cooling 4) Horizontal /
regional distribution of
warming and the temporal pattern of
warming [DOI: 10.1175 / BAMS - D -11-00191.1, pages 1683 and 1684] 5) Exclusion of other likely causal factors, such
as the Sun [ex: solar - induced
warming causes
warming of the stratosphere, mesosphere, and thermosphere, yet scientists observed cooling in these layers].
Theses lines of evidence include: — Post-1950s stratospheric cooling — Post-1950s mesospheric cooling — Post-1950s thermospheric cooling — Horizontal /
regional distribution of
warming and the temporal pattern of
warming [DOI: 10.1175 / BAMS - D -11-00191.1, pages 1683 and 1684]-- Exclusion of other likely causal factors, such
as the Sun [ex: solar - induced
warming causes
warming of the stratosphere, mesosphere, and thermosphere, yet scientists observed cooling in these layers].
However,
as both SLR and increased rainfall are known to happen
as a result of
warming, perhaps there is an answer in
regional basin temperature trends.
Many factors — like the thermohaline circulation, which reverses direction at the poles
as warm salty water releases heat into the air and sinks down to the bottom — are heavily influenced by the ocean's salinity, and thus, the movement of freshwater into and around the Arctic plays an important role in shaping both
regional and global climate.
16 * Melting Glaciers and Rising Sea Levels Over the last century glaciers have been melting worldwide Antarctica ice sheet temp has risen 6 degrees
As ice sheets and glaciers melt, sea level rises *
Regional Temp Changes Changes in
regional climate * Drought and Desertification Rising temps causes regions to
warm and become very dry.
As the global climate
warms, at - risk communities need to improve governance of wildfire issues, including landscape management, while also strengthening
regional and international measures for cooperation, Goldammer tells Pacific Standard.
Sea surface temperature anomalies that persist over many years can be signals of
regional or global climate change, such
as global
warming.