Average climate trends are not.
Not exact matches
Wildfires have gotten worse in recent years because of
climate change, and that
trend is expected to continue as Earth's
average temperature rises.
While most previous such work focuses on mean or
average values, the authors in this paper acknowledge that
climate in the broader sense encompasses variations between years,
trends,
averages and extreme events.
«These profound and clearly projected changes make physical and statistical sense, but they are invisible when looking at long - term
trends in
average climate projections,» Gershunov said.
Earth's
average temperature has remained more or less steady since 2001, despite rising levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases — a
trend that has perplexed most
climate scientists.
The findings show a slight but notable increase in that
average temperature, putting a dent in the idea that global warming has slowed over the past 15 years, a
trend highlighted in the most recent Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Change report.
Global temperatures
averaged out annually can show
trends and shed light on natural
climate variability.
When considering long term
climate trends, you need to filter out short term weather anomalies like El Nino or volcanic eruptions - an easy way is to plot a 5 year
average.
Climate trends are weather,
averaged out over time - usually 30 years.
In a long - term
trend that demonstrates the effects of a warming
climate, daily record - high temperatures have recently been outpacing daily record lows by an
average of 2 - to - 1, and this imbalance is expected to grow as the
climate continues to warm.
In a long - term
trend that demonstrates the effects of a warming
climate, daily record - high temperatures have recently been outpacing daily record - lows by an
average of 2 - to - 1, and this imbalance is expected to grow as the
climate continues to warm.
The
average interglacial cooling
trend from the Dome C data is approximately 0.7 degrees C / millennium and represents the next
climate change tipping point.
The warming
trends in looking at numerous 100 year temperature plots from northern and high elevation
climate stations... i.e. warming
trends in annual mean and minimum temperature
averages, winter monthly means and minimums and especially winter minimum temperatures and dewpoints... indicate
climate warming that is being driven by the accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere — no visible effects from other things like changes in solar radiation or the levels of cosmic rays.
Now, clouds do not make heat exchange imponderable, especially in long term
trends of
climate analysis, the
averages due to what we already know about dynamic equilibrium outcomes and what we observe in the feedbacks going back even greater then 30 years.
Your contention on noise doesn't make sense, it is only by
averaging over short - term variations that the long - term
trend (
climate) emerges.
For a long time now climatologists have been tracking the global
average air temperature as a measure of planetary
climate variability and
trends, even though this metric reflects just a tiny fraction of Earth's net energy or heat content.
In terms of how we are altering the
climate, it is these sudden transitions that we need to understand, rather than focus so much of our resources on assessments of the global
averaged temperature
trend.
Of course, the IPCC report admits that solar influence on our
climate is poorly understood, so who is to say that the model zonally
averaged derived temperature
trends in Figure 9.1 a is accurate?
«We show that the
climate over the 21st century can and likely will produce periods of a decade or two where the globally
averaged surface air temperature shows no
trend or even slight cooling in the presence of longer - term warming,» the paper says, adding that, «It is easy to «cherry pick» a period to reinforce a point of view.»
Averaging smoothes out day - to - day and year - to - year natural weather variability and extremes, removing much of the chaotic behavior, revealing any underlying long term
trends in
climate, such as a long term increase or decrease in temperature, or long term shifts in precipitation patterns.
So really there is no such thing as
climate in the sense of
average or mean conditions, but more like a
trend in
climate.
Second Assessment of
Climate Change for the Baltic Sea Basin https://books.google.com/books?isbn=3319160060 The BACC II Author Team
averaged frequency of extreme 1 - day precipitation totals above 15 mm and a... 4.6 Cloudiness and Solar Radiation 4.6.1 Cloudiness Records of cloudiness and solar... There is a
trend of decreasing cloud cover over the Baltic Sea basin......
The argument here goes that man - made
climate change has not played «any appreciable role in the current California drought», because there is no
trend in
average precipitation.
Given the uncertainties and compromises surrounding temperature measurement and the definition of a «global
average» I wonder if temperature is the best indicator of
climate trend.
While the anomalous nature of recent
trends in global
average temperature is often highlighted in discussions of
climate change, changes at regional scales have potentially greater societal significance.
If you do the same for 31 year
averages, 32 year
averages, 33 year
averages, etc., on on through at least 70 year
averages, you continue to find an indisputable
trend of
climate warming — even if you dismiss the land data as flawed because of the use of daily extremes rather than a more robust indication of the daily mean.
That given, I have long thought that the notion of a «global
average temperature» (GAT) constructed from a sparse set of mixed quality data, statistically infilled (and outfilled) spatially and temporally to try to simulate global coverage is poorly suited to discerning
trends presumably based on thermodynamics of the global
climate system (GCS).
The
trend in rising
average temperatures in Australia in the second half of the 20th century is likely to have been largely caused by human - induced
climate change.
Their work is a big step forward in helping to solve the greatest puzzle of current
climate change research — why global
average surface temperatures, while still on an upward
trend, have risen more slowly in the past 10 to fifteen years than previously.
With
climate projections showing a
trend to higher
average and higher extreme temperatures across the West, it's likely that any drought will be more severe than it would have been without manmade warming, the study — along with others — warns.
Although short term
trends can be misleading, like the 22 year run up from 1976 to 1998, the dramatic drop of global
average temperature in 2008 may be indicative of a change in character of the
climate.
From UAH and Dr. John Christy Global temperatures drop; November still warm Global
climate trend since Nov. 16, 1978: +0.13 C per decade November temperatures (preliminary) Global composite temp.: +0.36 C (about 0.65 degrees Fahrenheit) above 30 - year
average for November.
On
average the Dutch
climate shows a clear warming
trend — but compared to spring, summer and autumn, the winter shows somewhat better resilience — with a smaller increase of
average temperatures.
In a long - term
trend that demonstrates the effects of a warming
climate, daily record - high temperatures have recently been outpacing daily record lows by an
average of 2 - to - 1, and this imbalance is expected to grow as the
climate continues to warm.
«As it turned out, the
average of all of the
climate models forecasts came out almost like the actual surface
trend in the tropics.
A realistic test of a
climate model would be to initialize it to conditions around 1850 - 1880 (which would mean making multiple runs with random starting data) and see if the
average model outputs follow the measured
trend from 1900 onwards.
It is hard to argue with the evidence — the
climate system as a whole is not chaotic, but rather harbors chaotic elements that
average out over multidecadal timescales, revealing an underlying temperature
trend.
The model used for the study, the NCAR - based Community
Climate System Model, correctly captured the
trend toward warmer
average temperatures and the greater warming in the West, but overstated the ratio of record highs to record lows in recent years.
Clearly, to use a single value (the global
average annual
average surface temperature
trend) to characterize global warming is a naive approach and is misleading policymakers on the actual complexity of the
climate system.
They clearly have not «proved» skill at predicting in a hindcast mode, changes in
climate statistics on the regional scale, and even in terms of the global
average surface temperature
trend, in recent years they have overstated the positive
trend.
Weather, and its longer - term
average and
trend,
climate, were the original examples of chaotic systems.
NTZ's description of 1970s
climate science focused heavily on the mid-century cooling
trend in global
average temperatures, and on studies which downplayed CO2's role in the greenhouse effect.
Climate models are what happens when you calculate changes over a long enough period of time for the fluctuations in weather to
average out so that you can see the underlying
trend.
On current
trends, the IPCC finds, emissions will continue to soar and global
average temperatures will rise between 2.5 and 7.8 degrees Celsius before the century is out, depending on the pace of economic growth and the sensitivity of the
climate system to CO2.
You need decades of
averaged data in order to show
trends in the
climate.
Hoerling: «We can also say with high confidence that no appreciable
trend toward either wetter or drier conditions has been observed for statewide
average precipitation since 1895» — «At present, the scientific evidence does not support an argument that the drought there is appreciably linked to human - induced
climate change... In short, the drought gripping California has been observed before.
Long - term
climate change since the Little Ice Age has been dominated by a very slow warming, which the chart's «
average» and «maximum» temperature
trends reveal.
Climate trends are weather,
averaged out over time - usually 30 years.
Despite all the ludicrous adjustment machinations this newest NOAA revision relies on, the per century global warming
trend fabricated (for the 1998 to 2012 period) remains well below even the IPCC's
average climate model projections.
I'm very convinced that the physical process of global warming is continuing, which appears as a statistically significant increase of the global surface and tropospheric temperature anomaly over a time scale of about 20 years and longer and also as
trends in other
climate variables (e.g., global ocean heat content increase, Arctic and Antarctic ice decrease, mountain glacier decrease on
average and others), and I don't see any scientific evidence according to which this
trend has been broken, recently.