This Website offers information and resources for studying seafloor animals, hydrothermal vents, mid-ocean ridges,
axial volcano, lava flow, and tools and technology.
Axial Volcano rises 0.7 miles off the seafloor some 300 miles off the Pacific Northwest coast, and its peak lies about 0.85 miles below the ocean's surface.
A seismic instrument (long black cylinder, right) installed in 2013 on a level triangular metal plate on the seafloor atop
Axial Volcano.
«
Axial volcano has had at least three eruptions, that we know of, over the past 20 years,» said Rick Murray, director of the NSF's Division of Ocean Sciences, which also funded the research.
When lava from
Axial Volcano covered older flows on the seafloor (above), there was an eruption of life.
Not exact matches
Scientists have successfully forecast the latest eruption of
Axial Seamount, an active submarine
volcano located about 300 miles off the coast of Oregon.
Axial Seamount, an active underwater
volcano located about 300 miles off the coast of Oregon and Washington, appears to be erupting — after two scientists had forecast that such an event would take place there in 2015.
«Undersea
volcano:
Axial Seamount off Northwest coast is erupting.»
The second spot was
Axial Seamount, an active underwater
volcano, along with its associated hydrothermal vents, where the team could study the transfer of minerals from beneath the seafloor into the water and access hardy microbes that thrive in the vent fluids, which can reach 250 degrees Fahrenheit.
The instruments on the sides of
Axial that measured current could have supported the squeezed - sponge model if they had measured a strong flow of water back toward the
volcano to replace the expelled fluids.
But in recent years researchers have learned how to place sensors on or near
volcanoes like
Axial.