Because gyres are systems of circulating currents, they result in marine debris accumulation at their centers.
The AHT and the transport in the oceanic gyres are positively correlated,
because the gyre transport responds to the atmospheric winds, so militating against long - term variability involving the wind - driven flow.
Not exact matches
However, in a column of mud from the North Pacific
Gyre, an area 1000 kilometers north of Hawaii, the researchers detected oxygen stretching down to 28 meters
because the microbial community was too sparse to consume it all.
This is to be expected
because the spin - up of the wind - driven ocean circulation speeds up the currents (Ekman transport) which carry heat out of the tropics in the near - surface layers toward the subtropical ocean
gyres.
Because of ocean currents and winds, a large chunk of the
gyre's trash now eventually lands on the shores of the Hawaiian archipelago.
Given that the answer to this for atmospheric models is a resounding «NO» (particularly
because of sub-grid scale processes which need to be effectively pre-ordained through parameterizations), and given that oceanic circulations have much longer adjustment time scales, yet also have much more intense small scale (
gyre) circulations than the atmosphere, my instinct is that we are not even close to being able to trust ocean models without long term validation data.
The last timeframe in the Sub-polar
Gyre was not published in Curry & Mauritzen's paper
because they had very little data from the western Sub-polar
Gyre in that period — the volume budget would therefore be biased towards the salty eastern atlantic, where the warm, salty subtropical waters reside.
The amount of warm water entering the Irminger Current is particularly limited
because the sub-Polar
gyre also shunts the pole - ward transport to the east towards the Barents Sea.
Surface water is transported to the subtropical
gyres because of the winds drag on the sea surface.
Because of the energy of the subtropical
gyre and its associated currents, these short - term fluctuations have little influence on it, however.
Gyres in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres are similar except that they rotate in opposite directions
because the Coriolis effect acts in opposite directions in the two hemispheres.
The boats can be retrofitted to deal with any environmental disaster at sea where it's difficult or dangerous to send human workers: The original vision — pre-Deepwater — was for the boats to head the Pacific
Gyre and pick up trash in nets,
because it seems that no human is ever going to lift a finger to clean it up.
That's
because while the North Pacific
gyre has trash coming from North America, China, Japan and Asia coming to one
gyre, the South Pacific has the coast of South America, Polynesia, New Zealand, New Guinea and Australia, which might not be contributing garbage in the same amounts.