The defense, both actual and fictional, wanted to isolate an ignorant,
biblical literalism as the only kind of religion that disputes evolution.
What is the alternative to
Biblical literalism as a way of approaching the Bible?
Not exact matches
Biblical literalism, the Bible
as the absolute word of God, he thought rather ridiculous.
The theological role of the Bible is controversial in many Quaker circles, especially since Quakerism acts
as a last desperate handhold for many Christians who feel abused by
Biblical literalism and fundamentalism.
Literalism diverts attention from,
as well
as flattening out, the symbolic depth and multidimensionality of the
biblical texts.
Biblical literalism is a powerful force today; it tends to imprison people in attitudes that were suitable enough when science and technology were little dreamt of but which fail to illuminate a society in which, for instance, it is desirable, because of the effects of modern hygiene on death rates, for women to bear, on the average, perhaps a third
as many infants
as were appropriate two or three thousand or even two hundred years ago, a society in which war might mean something like the end of the species, or at least vastly closer to that than any war of the past could be.
I define selective
literalism as the tendency to elevate certain
biblical principles over others in order to best accommodate one's personal opinions.
My third prediction is that the word «evangelical» will go the way of «fundamentalism»
as its adherents become increasingly homogonous and
as the word becomes associated with dogmatism regarding politics, science, women's roles, homosexuality, salvation, and
biblical literalism.
Furthermore, there are first - rank theologians and
biblical scholars who, though they have rejected the crude
literalism of a descent of Christ through the clouds
as the mythological product of a prescientific age, nevertheless use the language of a second coming to designate the final consummation of the kingdom.
The final result was the rejection within mainstream culture of
biblical literalism with its repudiation of history, geology, and the scientific method, and an acceptance of the contributions of science, of evolution and Freudian psychology, of a «higher criticism» of the Bible, of the move from an agrarian economy to an industrial economy and its need for high technology, and of a rearrangement of political views to accommodate social planning and reform which became known in the churches
as the Social Gospel.
While insisting that he was not tempted by
biblical literalism, Karl Barth began his dogmatics by describing the liberal tradition of Friedrich Schleiermacher and Adolf von Harnack
as «the plain destruction of Protestant theology and the Protestant church.»
Fundamentalism has been characterized by (1) vigorous resistance to developments in the world of science that appeared to contradict the
Biblical text; (2)
Biblical literalism; (3) individualism; (4) moralism; and (5) insistence on belief in certain «fundamentals» such
as the inerrancy of the Scriptures, the virgin birth of Jesus Christ, and his second coming.
It was, then, over two decades before he published Origin of Species that Darwin replaced
biblical literalism with a «more simple and sublime» theology, one in which God is viewed
as ordaining that creation operate without interference, through the natural law that he established.
Bryan, today seen
as a once - progressive man who nevertheless stood for chaining American education» and the American mind» to a laughable
biblical literalism, was a more complex figure than that.
The
literalism was dictated by their firm conviction
as Christians that every word of the
biblical text was literally inspired by God.
But there's also bitterness and stridency,
as the restless spirit of «Like a Rolling Stone» stops dead on the
Biblical literalism of «Solid Rock.»