As I pointed out here, CAGR for
CO2 emissions from coal, oil, natural gas, flaring, and cement production averaged 3.08 % for the period 2000 - 2010, peaking to 6 % in 2003 over 2002 (though there was no hysteria that time) and again in 2010 over 2009 (much unwarranted hysteria about a single year, even by professionals but perhaps overblown by the media as usual who may have been selective about who they quoted!).
New GE Analysis: Software and Hardware Upgrades Could Cut Global
CO2 Emissions from Coal and Gas Power Plants by One Billion Metric Tons
Using a 20 - year GWP for methane, the 50 % goal would achieve reductions of over 2,300 MTCO2e (the equivalent of India and the EU's combined
CO2 emissions from coal combustion in 2012) and the 75 % goal would reduce emissions by around 3,400 MTCO2e (nearly as much as all
CO2 emissions from coal combustion from OECD countries in 2012).
CO2 emissions from coal power plants in the EU are undermining climate efforts, reveals the Europe's Dirty 30 report, released today by CAN Europe, WWF, the European Environmental Bureau, the Health and Environment Alliance (HEAL) and Climate Alliance Germany.
To look at this from another angle, consider the question of reducing U.S.
CO2 emissions from coal - fired electricity generation.
While
CO2 emissions from coal power plants is a significant part of the climate problem, we will also need to eliminate CO2 emissions from other sources within the next few decades to meet climate targets.
And third, CCS significantly reduces, but does not eliminate,
CO2 emissions from coal - fired generation.
They should never be used to set or justify policies, laws or regulations — such as what the Environmental Protection Agency is about to impose on
CO2 emissions from coal - fired power plants.
Ted Venners, founder of Evergreen Energy — a company in Colorado that reduces
CO2 emissions from coal by 8 percent compared with traditional coal — shares Gore's skepticism.
We'd need around 2,000 GW of nuclear capacity (at average 90 % capacity factor) to avoid 13 Gt of the 15 Gt of
CO2 emissions from coal fired electricity generation in 2055.
While
CO2 emissions from coal collapsed, CO2 from gas increase by 12.5 % in 2016, as electric utilities switched from burning coal.
There's no scientific way to try and equate the combined effect of burning natural gas and the methane emissions and then compare them with
CO2 emissions from coal.
Technology currently exists to capture
CO2 emissions from coal - fired plants before they are released into the environment and to sequester that CO2 in underground geologic formations.
About 90 % of the energy - related
CO2 emissions from coal came from the electric power sector.
That was the lowest - first quarter
CO2 emissions from coal since 1983 and the lowest for any quarter since April - June 1986.
CO2 emissions from coal were down 18 % to 387 million metric tons in the January - March 2012 period.
CO2 emissions from coal - fired generation were up both in the RGGI region and nationally in the first half of 2013, compared with 2012 levels, which indicates that the new RGGI cap could become more binding in the future.
The research began as a project looking into using quick - growing algae to sequester carbon in
CO2 emissions from coal power plants.
Response to # 3: The sheer magnitude of
CO2 emissions from coal plants makes the expansion of coal power and reduction in emissions incompatible.
Between 2002 and 2012,
CO2 emissions from coal burning in China increased by 4.5 billion [metric tons].
Thus reducing the price of
CO2 emissions from coal based power plants and in the end coal - produced electricity gets (or at least looks) cheaper.
Building a huge solar power plant and then saying that «offsets»
CO2 emissions from a coal - fired plant is nonsense — the only way to offset CO2 emissions is to bury an equivalent amount of carbon in the ground, permanently.
That said, whereas
CO2 emissions from coal - fired power plants in the U.S. have declined, greenhouse gas emissions from oil sands have doubled since the turn of the century and look set to double again by the end of this decade — the primary source of emissions growth for the entire country of Canada.
Not exact matches
Burning gas emits just 40 % of the
CO2 as deriving the same unit of energy
from coal, and between 65 % and 75 % the
emissions of oil.
Additionally, global kerosene use has been estimated to emit up to 200 million tons of
CO2 annually, which is the equivalent of
emissions from approximately 60 large U.S.
coal plants, heightening the need to develop sustainable alternatives.
Electricity has historically been the chief source of
CO2 emissions, but shifts
from coal to lower - carbon fuels, especially natural gas, have shrunk its share of the total carbon dioxide pie in recent years.
Company fuel cells have a naturally high concentration of
CO2 in their fuel stream — about 75 percent concentration of
CO2, compared to 10 percent or so
from a typical
coal plant
emissions stream.
Even the oil sands ultimate consumption in a gasoline, diesel or jet engine only results in 500 kilograms of
CO2 - equivalent per barrel of refined petroleum products, meaning total oil sands
emissions from well to wheel are considerably lower than those of this nation's more than 500 power plants burning
coal to generate electricity.
Indeed, the Clean Power Plan proposed by the Obama administration to clean up
CO2 emissions from power plants relies on capture and storage to allow
coal - fired power plants to continue to produce electricity, but with less climate - changing pollution.
At least three
coal - fired power plants are under construction in the U.S. that are designed to have their
CO2 emissions captured and sent to an oil field for enhanced oil recovery, including the Kemper County Energy Facility up the road
from here.
Another $ 3.5 - billion plant planned for Sweetwater, Tex., would burn pulverized
coal to generate 600 MW of electricity while capturing its 5.75 million metric tons of
emissions postcombustion with amine or ammonia scrubbers or, possibly, with advanced membranes that separate
CO2 from other flue gases.
The authors also monitored the isotopic 13C composition of
CO2, which serves as a fingerprint of
emissions from coal - fired power plants and matched it to that of the local
coal.
«More than anything else this requires rapid and strong reductions of burning fossil fuels such as
coal; but some
emissions, for instance
from industrial processes, will be difficult to reduce — therefore getting
CO2 out of the air and storing it safely is a rather hot topic.
China is following suit, according to a news story in the same issue of Science, launching the Erdos
coal - to - liquid plant in Inner Mongolia that will capture some of its 3.6 million metric tons of
CO2 emissions and use it to flush out oil
from nearby fields.
The patent, granted in March to UA, claims the chemical make - up of the imido - acid salts for use in capturing
CO2 and other gases
from natural gas and post-combustion
emissions such as those
from coal - fired power plants.
Unfortunately, jet fuel derived
from coal results in even more
CO2 emissions, which makes it no alternative at all if the goal is to combat climate change.
«That increase is not a surprise to scientists,» said NOAA senior scientist Pieter Tans, with the Global Monitoring Division of NOAA's Earth System Research Laboratory in Boulder, Colo. «The evidence is conclusive that the strong growth of global
CO2 emissions from the burning of
coal, oil, and natural gas is driving the acceleration.»
Their intent, apparently, was to disparage the views of scientists who disagree with their contention that continued business - as - usual increases in carbon dioxide (
CO2)
emissions produced
from the burning of
coal, gas, and oil will lead to a host of cataclysmic climate - related problems.
«However, if electricity is generated
from coal to charge an electric vehicle it produces 139g
CO2 - e / km well - to - wheel
emissions, compared with only 9g
CO2 - e / km well - to - wheel
emissions with electricity
from renewable energy sources.»
Countries and regions report their
CO2 emissions from fossil fuels by counting what they have used, such as the amount of oil,
coal or gas they have burned.
The jist of this is that we must NOT suddenly switch off carbon / sulphur producing industries over the planet but instead we must first dramatically reduce
CO2 emissions from every conceivable source, then gradually tackle
coal / fossil fuel sources to smoothly remove the soot
from the air to prevent a sudden leap in average global temps which if it is indeed 2.75 C as the UNEP predicts will permanently destroy the climates ability to regulate itself and lead to catastrophic changes on the land and sea.
Exxon was also concerned about reports that synthetic oil made
from coal, tar sands and oil shales could significantly boost
CO2 emissions.
1750 - 1850 did see
coal use /
CO2 emissions rise 18 - times bigger, but
from a very small start level.
Eighty - five percent of those
CO2 emissions come
from burning
coal, oil and natural gas, which are providing more than 80 % of the world's energy; most of the rest coming
from deforestation.
If we continue increasing atmospheric
CO2 concentrations with
emissions from the burning of
coal, oil, and gas, the Earth will continue to get hotter.
The report also suggested that to have a reasonable chance of meeting the 2 °C target,
CO2 emissions from burning fossil fuels, especially
coal, should fall dramatically by the 2050s and virtually cease by the end of the century.
The latest BP figures reveal another remarkable year for global energy in 2016, with a «decisive» turn away
from coal and another record for renewables keeping
CO2 emissions flat.
The oil sands are still a tiny part of the world's carbon problem — they account for less than a tenth of one percent of global
CO2 emissions — but to many environmentalists they are the thin end of the wedge, the first step along a path that could lead to other, even dirtier sources of oil: producing it
from oil shale or
coal.
A newer look at the
CO2 implications and options in a shift
from coal to methane is provided in «Carbon Dioxide
Emissions in a Methane Economy,» by the trio above.
The most recent Annual Energy Outlook (table A-18) sees total annual
CO2 emissions from electricity declining another 260 million tonnes as
coal keeps sliding off a cliff.