So why isn't the CCC calling for a reduction in
CO2 emissions targets?
Thanks to George Carty for pointing us to the Energy From Thorium Discussion Forum, where someone named Klaus Allmendinger has spotted something strange in the small print of a new report from WWF and Allianz insurance that claims to rank G8 countries in terms of their progress towards
CO2 emissions targets:
And sea level rise is below the RCP 2.6 projection, despite none of the governments achieving
their CO2 emissions targets and some, like the U.S., ignoring them altogether.
About 4 % of projected MY 2014 production could meet the MY 2025
CO2 emissions targets.
Looking ahead, about 5 % of projected MY 2017 production could meet the MY 2025
CO2 emissions targets.
It is governments engaging in treaties and passing laws to hit certain
CO2 emission targets that CHOOSES what future emissions will be.
The fine print in the negotiating text includes an out - clause for developing nations, indicating that
CO2 emission targets their governments agree to will not be enforced.
First, EPA established
CO2 emission targets for each state that phased in gradually to give the power sector plenty of time to adapt and evolve.
Not exact matches
«Without rapid cuts in
CO2 and other greenhouse gas
emissions, we will be heading for dangerous temperature increases by the end of this century, well above the
target set by the Paris climate change agreement,» Petteri Taalas, the WMO's secretary - general, said in a statement.
Greenpeace has
targeted Volkswagen with a new website and set of spoof ads that send up the automaker's award - winning, Force - inspired Super Bowl ad, accusing the company of opposing key environmental laws in Europe relating to
CO2 emissions.
Cement technology roadmap plots path to cutting
CO2 emissions 24 % by 2050 Joint low - carbon technology roadmap by IEA and the CSI outlines investment and policy needs to meet global
emissions reduction
targets in cement production 6 April 2018
Swiss dairy group Emmi has set itself the
target of reducing its global
CO2 emissions by 25 % by 2020.
The prime minister rebuffed these claims saying the government was even looking at the possibility that its
target of a 60 per cent cut in
CO2 emissions by 2050 was «not ambitious enough».
Worldwide, carbon storage has the capability to provide more than 15 percent of the
emissions reductions needed to limit the rise in atmospheric
CO2 to 450 parts per million by 2050, an oft - cited
target associated with a roughly 50 - percent chance of keeping global warming below 2 degrees, but that would involve 3,200 projects sequestering some 150 gigatons of
CO2, says Juho Lipponen, who heads the CCS unit of the International Energy Agency in Paris.
«There is no doubt that the most important factor causing climate warming are
CO2 emissions and this must be the prime
target of our climate policies.
Coal - burning alone belched out 15 billion tons of
CO2 worldwide in 2012, 43 % of total
CO2 emissions; thousands of CCS projects would be needed by 2050 to reach
targets to put a serious dent in
emissions.
It remains to be seen whether there is economic value to the idea of overshooting a given
target and then coming back down, given that the time frame of
emission cuts matters less than the cumulative
emissions of
CO2, Yohe notes.
Many countries, including the US, which produces about a quarter of the world's
CO2 emissions, are relying to a large degree on the supposed benefits of tree planting to meet their
targets.
For a 2014 Scientific American article, «False Hope,» I calculated that to compensate for the drop to zero sulfur
emissions by the end of the century, we have to meet a
CO2 target of about 405 ppm — just slightly above current levels.
Their analysis of the loopholes (see «The problem with voluntary
targets») suggests global
CO2 emissions in 2020 could soar above the widely quoted 55 billion tonnes.
But a new report suggests that tackling
emissions of two other short - lasting pollutants — methane and the black component of soot — could slow expected warming by a full 0.5 ˚C beyond what
targeting CO2 alone could accomplish by 2070.
In other scenarios,
CO2 emissions were curbed significantly to the extent that the
target of limiting warming to below 2 degrees by 2100 is achieved.
In 2012 carbon
emissions from vehicles on the road accounted for 28 percent of the total fossil - fuel
CO2 emissions for the entire country — a sizable chunk to
target for reductions.
As the Royal Society noted, however, the only real, overarching solution to ocean acidification is setting significant global
targets for reducing
CO2 emissions and sticking to them.
Also just a few months ago Millar et al. 2017 had to admit that the climate models indeed had been running much too hot and that the 1.5 °C
target can be reached as well with a tripling of
CO2 emissions.
More than a third of the EU's 2020 climate
target will be delivered by cities, equivalent to 240 million tonnes of
CO2 emission reductions (JRC, 2016).
A large ensemble of Earth system model simulations, constrained by geological and historical observations of past climate change, demonstrates our self ‐ adjusting mitigation approach for a range of climate stabilization
targets ranging from 1.5 to 4.5 °C, and generates AMP scenarios up to year 2300 for surface warming, carbon
emissions, atmospheric
CO2, global mean sea level, and surface ocean acidification.
The report also suggested that to have a reasonable chance of meeting the 2 °C
target,
CO2 emissions from burning fossil fuels, especially coal, should fall dramatically by the 2050s and virtually cease by the end of the century.
The
CO2 extraction required to reach a given
target atmospheric
CO2 level therefore depends on the prior
emission history and
target timeframe, but the amount that must be extracted substantially exceeds the net reduction of the atmospheric
CO2 level that will be achieved.
The new technology endows the Spyder with spectacular performance and Green Party pleasing efficiency; claimed figures of 94mpg and 70g / km of
CO2 emissions mix with a
target lap of the Nurburgring Nordschleife in less than 7 min 30 sec, a 198mph top speed and a 0 - 62mph time of 3.2 sec.
The large engine's
CO2 emissions is
targeted to be under 330g / km.
The Kia Niro will combine a stylish SUV design with greater fuel economy than its rivals, with a
target CO2 emissions rating of under 90 g / km (combined, based on the New European Driving Cycle).
Efficient powertrains deliver performance with outstanding economy The engaging driver appeal of the new Ford Focus is magnified by a powertrain range that delivers spirited performance and
targets outstanding levels of fuel economy and
CO2 emissions.
Having smaller, lighter and more efficient cars in the model range will also contribute to a significant reduction in Land Rover's overall fleet
CO2 emissions, something that is fundamental to meet strict future environmental
targets.
In combination with the 1.6 - GDI engine, IONIQ Hybrid offers a system output of 103.6 kW (141 PS) and up to 265 Nm of torque accelerating to a top speed of 185 km / h with
targeted CO2 emissions as low as 79 g / km (combined).
It is
targeting not only new standards for power and performance in its sector, but also class - leading fuel economy and
CO2 emissions; supported by McLaren's experience of active aerodynamics to aid cooling, grip, handling and road holding.
Honda set a global
target for two - thirds of all sales to come from electrified models by 2030 and to halve its total company
CO2 emissions from 2000 levels by 2050.
However, Kia's engineers are
targeting a significant reduction in
CO2 tailpipe
emissions and a power increase of between 15 to 20 percent for any model which could be equipped with the new powertrain.
The 45kW (61 PS) electric motor together with the 1.6 GDI four - cylinder Kappa engine
targets CO2 emissions as low as 32 g / km.
The 45kW (61 PS) electric motor together with the 1.6 GDI four - cylinder Kappa engine offer a system which
targets CO2 emissions as low as 32 g / km.
The automaker says diesels are critical to meeting European
CO2 targets, and the engines remain popular even in the face of recent
emissions scandals.
In combination with the 1.6 - GDI engine IONIQ Hybrid offers a system output of 103.6 kW (141 PS) rpm and up to 265 Nm of torque accelerating to a top speed of up to 185 km / h with
targeted CO2 emissions as low as 79g / km (combined).
Xtrac has designed a hybridized automated manual transmission (H - AMT), designated 1010,
targeted at enabling future premium luxury road vehicles (supercars and limos) to meet the 95 g / km
CO2 emission requirement being introduced by European legislators for 2020....
New Renault Clio: a pleasure to drive, and
targeting number one status for fuel economy and low
CO2 emissions
Through applications of the new technology first in the mini-vehicle N BOX — the first model of the new mini-vehicle N Series — and gradually in other vehicle models, Honda is
targeting top - of - industry fuel efficiency for every category within three years, while simultaneously setting a timeline of 2020 to reduce by 30 %
CO2 emissions for all products sold worldwide, relative to
emission figures for 2000.
However, Kia's engineers are
targeting a significant reduction in
CO2 tailpipe
emissions and fuel consumption and a power increase of between 15 to 20 percent for any model which could be equipped with the new powertrain.
Targeted 60 - kilometre plus pure - electric range, 34 g / km
CO2 emissions, and efficient packaging The Optima Sportswagon Plug - in Hybrid is powered by a 11.26 kWh lithium - polymer battery pack paired with a 50 kW electric motor, providing a provisional pure - electric range of more than 60 km (38 miles) at speeds of up to 120 kph.
The engine's
CO2 emissions is
targeted to be under 330g / km.
The latest addition to Kia's hybrid crossover range substantially reduces
emissions over the more conventional Niro hybrid — engineers are
targeting combined
CO2 emissions below 30 g / km and a zero -
emissions pure - electric driving range of over 55 kilometres.
Mazda focused on achieving exceptional environmental performance for a compact SUV and
targeted CO2 emissions of less than 120g / km * for the SKYACTIV - D 2.2 engine model.