Sentences with phrase «clinical signs of infection in»

Clinical signs of infection in dogs include a chronic cough, lack of energy or endurance, difficulty breathing, loss of appetite or weight loss, or vomiting.

Not exact matches

This goal of this study, led by Geisbert and Ian MacLachlan, executive vice president and chief technical officer of Tekmira Pharmaceuticals, was to determine whether it is possible to protect animals against a lethal MARV - Angola infection when treatment was started at a point when animals have detectable levels of the virus in their system and show the first clinical signs of disease.

Human infection with the etiologic agent of Lyme disease, Borrelia burgdorferi, results in disease of a few hallmark clinical signs and multifarious symptoms.

Cats with feline demodicosis can be coinfected with both species of Demodex mites, and, in one such case, a cat had feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) infection.38 Clinical signs included alopecia, pruritus, crusting, scaling, erythema, and papules.

In both kittens and adult cats with small numbers of worms, there may be no clinical signs of infection.

In addition, lots of dogs, cats, puppies and kittens are infected and are shedding oocysts despite having no clinical signs of infection.

Other clinical signs may include fever, weakness or paralysis of hind limbs, impaired vision, ataxia, aimless wandering, walking in circles, hyper - excitability or coma.6 Horse owners should contact a veterinarian immediately if they notice signs or symptoms of WNV infection in their horses, especially ones exhibiting neurological signs.

With respect to the information in the handout, we also wish to note that many veterinarians likely do not begin evaluating cats with clinical signs compatible with heartworm disease with any in - clinic antigen test because of the relative insensitivity for antigen detection in any infected cat.1 — 3 In an effort to increase the success of confirming a suspected infection, veterinarians may instead choose to send samples to a reference laboratory for both antigen and antibody testing, because an in - clinic combination antigen and antibody test for identifying heartworm - infected cats is not currently availablin the handout, we also wish to note that many veterinarians likely do not begin evaluating cats with clinical signs compatible with heartworm disease with any in - clinic antigen test because of the relative insensitivity for antigen detection in any infected cat.1 — 3 In an effort to increase the success of confirming a suspected infection, veterinarians may instead choose to send samples to a reference laboratory for both antigen and antibody testing, because an in - clinic combination antigen and antibody test for identifying heartworm - infected cats is not currently availablin - clinic antigen test because of the relative insensitivity for antigen detection in any infected cat.1 — 3 In an effort to increase the success of confirming a suspected infection, veterinarians may instead choose to send samples to a reference laboratory for both antigen and antibody testing, because an in - clinic combination antigen and antibody test for identifying heartworm - infected cats is not currently availablin any infected cat.1 — 3 In an effort to increase the success of confirming a suspected infection, veterinarians may instead choose to send samples to a reference laboratory for both antigen and antibody testing, because an in - clinic combination antigen and antibody test for identifying heartworm - infected cats is not currently availablIn an effort to increase the success of confirming a suspected infection, veterinarians may instead choose to send samples to a reference laboratory for both antigen and antibody testing, because an in - clinic combination antigen and antibody test for identifying heartworm - infected cats is not currently availablin - clinic combination antigen and antibody test for identifying heartworm - infected cats is not currently available.

Clinical Findings: In dogs, infection should be identified by serologic testing prior to the onset of clinical signs; however, it should be kept in mind that HW antigenemia and microfilaremia do not appear until ~ 5 and 6.5 mo postinfection, respeClinical Findings: In dogs, infection should be identified by serologic testing prior to the onset of clinical signs; however, it should be kept in mind that HW antigenemia and microfilaremia do not appear until ~ 5 and 6.5 mo postinfection, respectivelIn dogs, infection should be identified by serologic testing prior to the onset of clinical signs; however, it should be kept in mind that HW antigenemia and microfilaremia do not appear until ~ 5 and 6.5 mo postinfection, respeclinical signs; however, it should be kept in mind that HW antigenemia and microfilaremia do not appear until ~ 5 and 6.5 mo postinfection, respectivelin mind that HW antigenemia and microfilaremia do not appear until ~ 5 and 6.5 mo postinfection, respectively.

There is no scientific evidence that any treatment intended to kill adult heartworms in dogs will safely do so in cats and increase their infection survival rate.6 Administration of melarsomine, the compound labeled for treatment of adult heartworms in dogs, is not as effective in cats and its administration is frequently fatal.7, 8 For these reasons, «treatment» of feline heartworm disease focuses on controlling clinical signs related to the disease process.

In one scientific study, 28 % of cats diagnosed with heartworm disease had no clinical signs of infection.9

For this reason, pursuit of a diagnosis is probably best limited to those cats who are exhibiting clinical signs that may be attributed to heartworm disease and / or for whom knowledge of their infection status will result in a significant change in their disposition pathway.

In some instances, they provide only partial protection, lessening the severity of clinical signs but not preventing infection.

Clinical Signs Early in the course of infection, the virus is carried to nearby lymph nodes, where it reproduces in white blood cells known as T - lymphocytes.

The case fatality rate for horses exhibiting clinical signs of West Nile infection is approximately 1 in 3 horses.5

Other clinical signs may include fever, weakness or paralysis of hind limbs, impaired vision, ataxia, aimless wandering, walking in circles, hyperexcitability or coma.7 If horse owners notice signs or symptoms of WNV infection in their horses, they should contact a veterinarian immediately, especially if horses are exhibiting neurological signs.

Viral shedding for H3N8 is short, typically lasting no more than one week following infection; however dogs infected with H3N2 have been shown to shed virus for up to 3 - 4 weeks Peak shedding of both strains occurs very early in the course of infection and can actually precede the development of clinical signs by a few days.

Dog Flu infection should be suspected in dogs with persistent cough and those with pneumonia or other clinical signs of more severe respiratory illness.6

Dr. Jones said he would like to see further investigation into the pathology of heartworm infection, particularly into why the disease manifests in various clinical signs in dogs, which can have coughing, lung inflammation, or congestive heart failure, or why they can have no clinical signs at all.

In most cases, the infection will progress steadily, with nonspecific clinical signs that may mimic the indications of many other feline diseases.

Diagnosis of Rocky Mountain spotted fever is best made by recognizing the clinical signs, in conjunction with blood antibody testing to document recent exposure and infection.

Other clinical signs can include fever, weakness or paralysis of hind limbs, impaired vision, ataxia, aimless wandering, walking in circles, hyper - excitability or coma.8 Horse owners should contact a veterinarian immediately if they notice signs or symptoms of WNV infection in their horses, especially if they are exhibiting neurological signs.

Veterinarians should consider testing for heartworm infection in cats because clinical signs can be confused with those of many other diseases, including feline asthma.

RHINOTRACHEITIS (feline herpes virus 1) & CALICI VIRUSES are the primary stimulants of upper respiratory infection in the feline species, capable of causing clinical signs localized to the upper respiratory system such as sneezing, ocular discharge, and oral ulcerations as well systemic infections in more virulent strains of calici viruses.

Other clinical signs may include fever, weakness or paralysis of hind limbs, impaired vision, ataxia, aimless wandering, walking in circles, hyper - excitability or coma.5 Horse owners should contact a veterinarian immediately if they notice signs or symptoms of WNV infection in their horses, especially if they are exhibiting neurological signs.

In dogs with mild infection and no clinical signs of heartworm disease, it is safest to perform spay - neuter surgery prior to beginning adulticidal therapy.

Clinical signs usually appear after 3 — 4 days, and the virus passes in the feces within 3 — 4 weeks of infection.

Clinical signs and, possibly, thoracic radiographic findings are similar in cats with abbreviated heartworm infections and those with other causes of bronchial disease, such as feline asthma.

Clinical signs of calicivirus infection include sneezing, nasal congestion, conjunctivitis, discharge from the eyes and nose, sudden lameness in one or more joints (this is seen more frequently in kittens and has been called «limping kitten syndrome»), loss of appetite, fever, lethargy, and ulcers on the tongue (see photo), roof of the mouth, gums, lips, or nose.

The main limitation of standard radiography is that radiographic changes may lag behind the onset of clinical signs in the first 2 to 4 weeks of infection.

Dogs showing clinical signs for > 7 days should be tested for CIV by an antibody test as the virus itself is often undetectable in later stages of illness, as is true for most respiratory viral infections.

FCoV is shed in the secretions and excretions of infected cats.7, 8 Feces and oropharyngeal secretions are the most likely sources of infectious virus because large quantities of FCoV are shed from these sites early in the course of infection, usually before clinical signs of FIP appear.8, 9 Infection is acquired from acutely infected cats by the fecal - oral, oral - oral, or oral - nasainfection, usually before clinical signs of FIP appear.8, 9 Infection is acquired from acutely infected cats by the fecal - oral, oral - oral, or oral - nasaInfection is acquired from acutely infected cats by the fecal - oral, oral - oral, or oral - nasal route.8

Progressive infections Cats with progressive FeLV infections have FeLV virus particles in their blood streams, may serve as sources of infection for other cats, and often begin to show clinical signs of disease.

Other clinical signs may include fever, weakness or paralysis of hind limbs, impaired vision, ataxia, aimless wandering, walking in circles, hyperexcitability or coma.6 If horse owners notice signs or symptoms of West Nile infection in their horses, they should contact a veterinarian immediately.

Ringworm in dogs causes clinical signs visible on the skin and coat, similar to those of a staph infection.

Symptoms differ depending on the cause and location of the infection, but some common clinical signs of upper respiratory problems in cats include:

Although some therapies may help alleviate clinical signs or in some cases produce temporary remission of infections, they are not permanent cures.

The onset of clinical signs in puppies is usually dependent upon secondary bacterial infections, characterized by fever, the loss of condition and generalized illness.