Between January and October, for example,
coal and natural gas generation fell by a combined 138 million kWh relative to the same period the year prior, while renewable generation expanded by 75 million kWh (Figure 1).
Coal and natural gas generation shares over the past decade have been responsive to changes in relative fuel prices.
Not exact matches
Second, many states actively favor renewables in electricity
generation,
and even in places that don't, the word has gotten out that
coal combustion is far deadlier to humans than any other electric
generation source — including
natural gas.
This chart shows the major sectors of the power -
generation portfolio of the US in gigawatt hours generated annually: note the dynamic between
coal (black line)
and natural gas (red line).
The
natural gas plants are necessary partly because of expected load growth, partly because of the intermittent nature of solar power
and partly because of the planned retirement of around 3,000 megawatts of
generation powered by less efficient
coal and oil plants, he said.
Electric power
generation from
coal and natural gas plants is responsible for 40 % of U.S. carbon emissions.
Coal fell to just 27.6 % of US utility - scale power
generation in December,
and the spread between it
and natural gas - fired
generation widened to 616 basis points, the largest yet seen, Continue Reading
The only increases have come from
natural gas,
and those largely at the expense of
coal, which is in great part being replaced by
gas in the
generation of electric power.
Fracking
and natural gas are better choices for power
generation then burning
coal and oil
and until we have cleaner sources of energy will do.
And given the current cost competitiveness of
natural gas, there is little reason for utilities to include
coal in the planning mix for new
generation assets, Barnett said.
This risk factor pushes the «levelized» or all - in price of nuclear power from new units to 8.4 cents per kilowatt - hour, the MIT study concludes, versus 6.2 cents for
coal - fired plants
and 6.5 cents for
natural gas generation (if
gas is priced at $ 7 per million British thermal units, or roughly 1,000 cubic feet of flowing
gas).
Certainly, it is going to be needed to some degree, we have substantial amounts of
coal and nuclear
and natural gas — central
generation currently in this country — but because of the distributed
generation from wind, solar, geothermal
and hydrokinetic, I think we are going to have to develop a different grid that can accommodate that in a much more efficient way.
With
coal prices falling
and natural gas prices rising, the EIA says
coal's share of U.S. power
generation in the first four months of 2013 averaged 39.5 percent, compared with 35.4 percent in the same period last year.
Strategies for replacing light bulbs vary from place to place, depending on regional energy costs
and the power -
generation mix (i.e.,
coal,
natural gas, nuclear
and renewables).
The findings show the nation can cut carbon pollution from power plants in a cost - effective way, by replacing
coal - fired
generation with cleaner options like wind, solar,
and natural gas.
As electricity use spikes across the country in the summertime when more people use air conditioning, electric power companies turn to more
coal and natural gas power plants to help meet the demand, reducing renewables» share of total U.S. power
generation, Comstock said.
He said
coal power
generation is no longer socially acceptable in many parts of the country
and most electric power companies prefer
natural gas and renewables because they cost less.
«With increasing shale
gas fracking
and many countries» interest in displacing
coal generation with
natural gas due to the lower greenhouse
gas emissions,
natural gas use seems well poised to grow,» the report states.
Natural gas might still have an advantage over
coal when burned to create electricity, because
gas - fired power plants tend to be newer
and far more efficient than older facilities that provide the bulk of the country's
coal - fired
generation.
However, as the UK has shifted focus from
coal -
and oil - fired electricity
generation to being more reliant on
natural gas as the fuel of choice (irrespective of wind, solar, nuclear
and other alternatives), this makes the electricity grid somewhat vulnerable to accidental
and incidental problems with the flow of data
and to malicious manipulation for the sake of sabotage, criminal or online military / terrorist action.
«I think we'll see EPA take a closer look at its interim targets, to make sure it's not encouraging quick fixes, like switching from
coal to
natural gas, at the expense of longer - term planning
and investment in zero - carbon
generation,» said Perciasepe.
Instead, it will be powered by PacifiCorp., which depends mostly on
coal and natural gas for
generation.
University researchers assessed multiple
generation technologies including
coal,
natural gas, solar, wind
and nuclear.
December 8, 2017 India's steel industry, like America's, is dominated by electric - based processes November 20, 2017 Link between growth in economic activity
and electricity use is changing around the world November 16, 2017 Growth in global energy - related carbon dioxide emissions expected to slow November 8, 2017 EIA forecasts growth in world nuclear electricity capacity, led by non-OECD countries October 25, 2017 China leads the growth in projected global
natural gas consumption October 10, 2017 Buildings energy consumption in India is expected to increase faster than in other regions October 4, 2017 Global
gas - to - liquids growth is dominated by two projects in South Africa
and Uzbekistan September 27, 2017 Chinese
coal - fired electricity
generation expected to flatten as mix shifts to renewables September 19, 2017 Beyond China
and India, energy consumption in non-OECD Asia continues to grow September 14, 2017 EIA projects 28 % increase in world energy use by 2040
The breakup of the link between CO2 emissions
and economic growth in developed countries has been brought about in part by the availability of inexpensive
natural gas beginning to replace
coal for electric power
generation, Harvard University business
and government professor Robert N. Stavins said.
Between 2002
and 2012, the annual electrical
generation from
coal - fired plants fell by 2 %, while the amount of electricity generated by
natural gas plants rose by 37 %.
«Cheap
natural gas, the rapid decline in the cost of solar
and wind
generation,
and continued flat electricity demand make it next to impossible that U.S.
coal production will significantly increase in coming years.»
In a warming world,
natural gas is often touted as a «bridge fuel» between carbon - laden
coal and a full embrace of renewables for electric power
generation.
The company's regulated utilities primarily rely on
coal and oil (34 %), nuclear (34 %),
and natural gas (28 %) for its
generation of electricity.
Duke Energy continues investing in cleaner power
generation (e.g.
natural gas), which has helped reduce its fuel mix of
coal and oil from 61 % in 2005 to under 35 % today.
The decline in the United States has mainly been due to market forces shifting electricity
generation from
coal to abundant
and cheaper
natural gas, along with environmental regulations built around the traditional basket of pollutants that even conservatives agreed were worth restricting.
This could provide a way to continue to use
coal and natural gas for power
generation with reduced emissions, an 80 to 90 % cut according to your link.
Global investments in renewable energy were double that spent on new
coal and natural gas - fired power
generation.
This proven technology has helped shift more electricity
generation to
natural gas, which emits less nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, mercury
and more than 50 percent less carbon dioxide than
coal.
Since 2005, the substitution of
natural gas for
coal as well as increases in renewable
and nuclear
generation helped to reduce these emissions.
That project would include the closure of DEP's existing 379 MW Asheville 1
and 2
coal units
and construction of about 752 MW of
natural gas - fired
generation (two 280 MW combined cycle units proposed to commence operations in 2019
and an optional 192 MW combustion turbine unit proposed to commence operations in 2023).
Electricity
generation shows 66 % of energy lost — mostly in heat from
coal and natural gas,
and including up to 10 % in transmission lines (refuting common assumptions that «wheeling losses» are much higher).
And the carbon footprint per mile of driving an electric car declines every time the grid gets cleaner, whether from adding renewable energy sources or replacing a
coal - fired
generation plant with one using
natural gas.
Secondly,
natural gas - fired
generation rose in factories, refineries
and other non-utilities, canceling out a portion of the
coal - related reductions.
The grid operator testified that «wholesale energy prices
and emissions will rise when extreme weather results in
natural gas pipeline constraints — driving up the price of
natural gas (
and wholesale energy)
and forcing New England to rely on oil -
and coal - fired
generation for multi-day (or multi-week) periods.»
As wind backs out
coal and natural gas in power
generation, water will be freed up for irrigation
and other needs.
TEP's nearly 2,700 MW of owned
generation at the end of 2016 included ~ 1,400 MW of
coal, ~ 1,200 MW of
natural gas or oil power plants,
and only 46 MW of owned solar.
Power sector CO2 emissions declined by 363 million metric tons between 2005
and 2013, due to a decline in
coal's
generation share
and growing use of
natural gas and renewables, but the CO2 emissions are projected to change only modestly from 2013 through 2040 in the 3 baseline cases used in this report.
Annual
natural gas generation surpassed
coal generation for the last six months of 2015,
and came within 1 percent of annual
coal generation for the first time in U.S. history.
A December report from the North American Electric Reliability Corp. (NERC) said U.S. power
generation from renewable sources, along with
natural gas, would produce enough electricity to offset retirements of U.S.
coal and nuclear units over the next 10 years.
States could allow
generation from new, not - under - construction plants to displace
generation (
and emissions) from existing
coal or
natural gas plants that were accounted for in the emission rate computation.
The smallest subsidies on a per unit basis were for
coal,
natural gas and petroleum liquids,
and municipal solid waste, all at less than $ 0.45 per megawatthour of
generation.»
TEP's planned energy mix in 2023 — six years from now — isn't much better, with
coal at 50 % of total
generation,
and natural gas leaping from its current 11 % to 28 %, so that TEP's overall
coal - plus -
natural -
gas mix remains at 78 %.
In such an environment,
natural gas might seem like an obvious choice,
and in fact the German Green Party is on record as favoring new
gas plants over increased
coal generation.
Natural gas - fired generation is highly dependent on natural gas prices as a result of competition with existing coal plants and rene
Natural gas - fired
generation is highly dependent on
natural gas prices as a result of competition with existing coal plants and rene
natural gas prices as a result of competition with existing
coal plants
and renewables.