According to Dr. Sam Gandy, director of the Center for
Cognitive Health at Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City, controlling blood pressure during midlife probably reduces risk for dementia in late life.
Not exact matches
Based on decades of
cognitive science research
at Baycrest's Rotman Research Institute, the quick and accessible Cogniciti brain
health assessment (www.cogniciti.com) is designed as a series of game - like tests that tap into
cognitive abilities (such as memory and attention).
At Kerry we have dedicated nutritional experts, who understand the varying nutritional requirements of infants and toddlers, taking into consideration their digestive and immune
health as well as their
cognitive and physical development.
Alice Cadman, Director of Business Development and Marketing
at Leatherhead Food Research discusses links between nutrition and
cognitive health and performance, set against the context of rising cases of dementia and an ageing population.
The well - publicized lawsuits by former players against the N.F.L., the suicide of Junior Seau, a «Chicken Little - sky is falling» mentality by some prominent concussion experts and former athletes, some of whom suggest that the sport is simply too dangerous to be played
at all
at the youth level, and continuing research on the short - and long - term effects of concussion on
cognitive function and brain
health, have created a pretty toxic environment for the sport.
«There's more emphasis now and there will be more emphasis because of the Affordable Care Act [on] offering mental
health services in primary care settings,» suggests Curry, who is about to start a clinical trial looking
at the effects of
cognitive behavior therapy for adolescents with depression and substance abuse problems.
Contemporary research
at the interface of developmental psychology, neuroscience and genetics demonstrates that children develop the capacity for emotional regulation,
cognitive resourcefulness and overall mental
health when caregivers respond to the meaning of behavior rather than the behavior itself.
Whileparticipation inseveral home visiting programs is effective
at improving children's
cognitive and behavioural outcomes (e.g., Early Head Start, The Nurse Family Partnership and The Infant
Health and Developmental program), few home visiting programs have been able to significantly improve pregnancy outcomes and reductions in child maltreatment have been found for some models, but not for others.
The largest randomized trial of a comprehensive early intervention program for low - birth - weight, premature infants (birth to age three), the Infant
Health and Development Program, included a home visiting component along with an educational centre - based program.7
At age three, intervention group children had significantly better
cognitive and behavioural outcomes and improved parent - child interactions.
These findings add to a growing body of evidence that has suggested breastfeeding may have multiple
health and other benefits for children.12 28 The particular significance of the present findings is that they show the
cognitive benefits that are associated with breastfeeding are unlikely to be short - lived and appear to persist until
at least young adulthood.
Another explanation could be that associations between breastfeeding and improved mother - child relations may,
at least in part, reflect improvements in child
cognitive functioning and / or physical
health associated with breastfeeding.
Poor nutrition during these critical growth and developmental periods places infants and children
at risk of impaired emotional and
cognitive development and adverse
health outcomes.
Jamie is also committed to promoting higher education in this field by teaching
Cognitive Development, Adolescent Development and other courses related to pediatric
health at Concordia University in Montreal.
[1]
At the end of the study after 12 months of supplementation, participants undertook clinical tests to assess their nervous system function including measures of muscle strength, coordination, mobility, tests of
cognitive function including memory, and of psychological
health.
«Doctors don't want to lose control,» says Vimla Patel, a
cognitive informatics researcher
at the University of Texas School of
Health Information Sciences
at Houston.
Dr Alan Dangour, Reader in Food and Nutrition for Global
Health at the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, said: «This is the first trial of the effect of vitamin B12 supplementation on neurological and
cognitive function in older people with moderate vitamin B12 deficiency.
A study by researchers
at Columbia Mailman School of Public
Health and colleagues at Paris Descartes University assessed the association between the amount of time spent playing video games and children's mental health and cognitive and social skills, and found that playing video games may have positive effects on young chi
Health and colleagues
at Paris Descartes University assessed the association between the amount of time spent playing video games and children's mental
health and cognitive and social skills, and found that playing video games may have positive effects on young chi
health and
cognitive and social skills, and found that playing video games may have positive effects on young children.
Ten weeks of intravenous antibiotics improved
cognitive functioning in Lyme disease patients in a 2004 study funded by the National Institutes of
Health and carried out by psychiatrist Brian Fallon
at Columbia University.
Researchers said this work could support previous studies that suggest aerobic exercise may forestall
cognitive decline in older individuals
at risk of dementia, and extends the idea that exercise may be beneficial for brain
health to younger adults.
«Regardless if
cognitive impairments precede substance use or vice versa, poorer
cognitive functioning negatively impacts daily life and may cause lack of insight into one's substance use as a source of problems, impeding treatment utilization or decreasing the likelihood of effective treatment,» said senior author Deborah Hasin, PhD, Columbia Mailman School of Public
Health professor of Epidemiology and in the Department of Psychiatry
at Columbia University Medical Center.
That report, published in Brain Imaging and Behavior, quickly led to further research — a National Institutes of
Health - funded study
at Pitt examining the brain during dual
cognitive - balance performance in children following concussion.
The finding suggests that this type of scan could be used to identify children whose risk was previously unknown, allowing them to undergo treatment before developing depression, says John Gabrieli, the Grover M. Hermann Professor in
Health Sciences and Technology and a professor of brain and
cognitive sciences
at MIT.
The Adolescent Brain
Cognitive Development study, now under way
at the National Institutes of
Health, should fill the gap.
The work is «a real technical feat,» says
cognitive neuroscientist James Haxby, chief of the Section on Functional Brain Imaging
at the National Institute of Mental
Health.
Some of the clearest evidence comes from the
Cognitive Function and Aging Study (CFAS), led by Carol Brayne, professor of public
health medicine
at the University of Cambridge.
Research results reported
at the Alzheimer's Association International Conference provide clues about associations between
cognitive status in older people and several behavior and lifestyle factors, including verbal skill, hearing, dental
health, and hospitalization.
«Sweat is rich in biochemical information that is relevant to physiological
health and
cognitive state,» said Jennifer Martin, a research chemist
at the Air Force Research Laboratory.
The programme is delivered via a series of weekly group sessions, facilitated by two
health professionals who have experience of
cognitive behavioural approaches and of working with people with MS.. The sessions are highly structured and incorporate a combination of learning techniques, including presentations, group discussions, flipchart exercises and tasks to do
at home.
To better understand the benefits of a new, family - based
cognitive behavioral therapy and how it may work to improve sleep in children with ASD, McCrae and Micah Mazurek, associate professor of
health psychology, are conducting a sleep treatment study through the Research Core
at the MU Thompson Center for Autism and Neurodevelopmental Disorders.
Middle - aged people who experience temporary blood pressure drops that often cause dizziness upon standing up may be
at an increased risk of developing
cognitive decline and dementia 20 years later, new Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public
Health research suggests.
While some research suggests that a diet high in omega - 3 fatty acids can protect brain
health, a large clinical trial by researchers at the National Institutes of Health found that omega - 3 supplements did not slow cognitive decline in older pe
health, a large clinical trial by researchers
at the National Institutes of
Health found that omega - 3 supplements did not slow cognitive decline in older pe
Health found that omega - 3 supplements did not slow
cognitive decline in older persons.
Currently the team has begun a second phase of the project which consists of designing a
health intervention programme aimed
at improving
cognitive function and lifestyles related to
cognitive impairment in these patients.
A multidisciplinary group of scientists from the Sanders - Brown Center on Aging
at the University of Kentucky have identified an interesting connection between the
health of the brain tissue that supports
cognitive functioning and the presence of dementia in adults with Down syndrome.
«Where a child grows up in impoverished conditions... with limited
cognitive stimulation, high levels of stress, and so forth, that person is more likely to grow up with compromised physical and mental
health and lowered academic achievement,» said Martha Farah, director of the Center for Neuroscience and Society
at the University of Pennsylvania.
«We examined the role of seniors»
cognitive abilities in explaining this puzzle,» said J. Michael McWilliams assistant professor of
health care policy and medicine
at Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital and senior author of the paper.
The research team included researchers in MIT's chemistry, biological engineering, nuclear science and engineering, brain and
cognitive sciences, and materials science and engineering departments and its program in
Health Sciences and Technology; and
at the University Medical Center Hamburg - Eppendorf; Brown University; and the Massachusetts General Hospital.
Since the chemicals were discovered, researchers have found a relationship between PCB concentrations in blood and decreased
cognitive and thyroid function, and elevated risk of diabetes, cardiovascular disease and hypertension among the Mohawk Nation, said David Carpenter, director of the Institute for
Health and the Environment
at the University
at Albany.
Dr Kathryn Adcock, head of neurosciences and mental
health at the MRC, said: «There is a lot of debate around whether or not training can improve
cognitive ability as there is currently little evidence of the claimed benefits or otherwise.
Based on complete work histories and extensive
cognitive assessments among respondents to the Survey of
Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) in 13 countries, the research team examined how employment gaps associated with unemployment, sickness, homemaking, training and maternity spells relate to
cognitive function and aging - related
cognitive decline
at older age.
In one of the first studies to look
at the
cognitive demands of selecting a mate, female guppies with big brains preferred more colourful males — a trait linked with good
health and foraging ability.
Moreover, it seems that the immune system itself can affect the brain to such an extent that the person's
cognitive ability measured by an IQ test will also be impaired many years after the infection has been cured,» explains MD and PhD Michael Eriksen Benrós, who is affiliated with the National Centre for Register - Based Research
at Aarhus BSS and the Mental
Health Centre Copenhagen, University of Copenhagen.
A group of compounds derived from hops can likely improve
cognitive and other functions in people with metabolic syndrome, new research
at Oregon State University and Oregon
Health & Science University suggests.
The research team was also awarded a grant with colleagues in the Centre for Heart and Mind
at the Australian Catholic University's Mary MacKillop Institute for
Health Research to implement the game - based
cognitive training program in patients with chronic heart failure, a group that demonstrates severe prospective memory problems associated with self - care.
«The risk of
cognitive impairment should be considered when deciding whether or not to receive androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer,» said Brian Gonzalez, Ph.D., a postdoctoral fellow in the
Health Outcomes and Behavior Program
at Moffitt.
As in prior studies among older adults, we found that obesity was associated with a decreased risk of dementia, consistent with the hypothesis that, while obesity in mid-life may increase risk for later - life
cognitive decline and dementia, obesity
at older ages may be associated with
cognitive and other
health advantages.25 - 27 The trend toward a declining risk for dementia in the face of a large increase in the prevalence of diabetes suggests that improvements in treatments between 2000 and 2012 may have decreased dementia risk, along with the documented declines in the incidence of common diabetes - related complications, such as heart attack, stroke, and amputations.11 Our finding of a significant decline between 2000 and 2012 of the heart disease - related OR for dementia would also be consistent with improved cardiovascular treatments leading to a decline in dementia risk.
The UA study looked
at health and cognition across a normal spectrum, rather than focusing on clinical
cognitive disorders or chronic illnesses.
He next trained in general neurology
at the University of Colorado
Health Sciences Center in Denver, returning to Boston where he pursued fellowship training in
cognitive and behavioral neurology
at Beth Israel Hospital.
Stacia Friedman - Hill, Ph.D., a program director
at NIH's National Institute of Mental
Health, says these findings are particularly relevant to the field of mental health research because many mental health disorders are marked by changes in cognitive function, sometimes years before clinical symptoms become significant, and because mental health disorders often involve changes in the developing
Health, says these findings are particularly relevant to the field of mental
health research because many mental health disorders are marked by changes in cognitive function, sometimes years before clinical symptoms become significant, and because mental health disorders often involve changes in the developing
health research because many mental
health disorders are marked by changes in cognitive function, sometimes years before clinical symptoms become significant, and because mental health disorders often involve changes in the developing
health disorders are marked by changes in
cognitive function, sometimes years before clinical symptoms become significant, and because mental
health disorders often involve changes in the developing
health disorders often involve changes in the developing brain.
LA JOLLA, CA — A multi-institutional team headed by Ursula Bellugi, professor and director of the Laboratory for
Cognitive Neuroscience
at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies, has been awarded a $ 5.5 million Program Project Grant by the National Institute of Child
Health and Human Development (NICHD) to link social behavior to its underlying neurobiological and molecular genetic basis using Williams syndrome as a model.
Alain Destexhe, Research Director of Unité de Neurosciences CNRS, Gif - sur - Yvette, France Bruno Weber, Professor of Multimodal Experimental Imaging, Universitaet Zuerich, Switzerland Carmen Gruber Traub, Fraunhofer, Germany Costas Kiparissides, Certh, Greece Cyril Poupon, Head of the Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Spectroscopy unit of NeuroSpin, University Paris Saclay, Gif - sur - Yvette, France David Boas, Professor of Radiology
at Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, University of Pennsylvania Hanchuan Peng, Associate Investigator
at Allen Brain Institute, Seattle, US Huib Manswelder, Head of Department of Integrative Neurophysiology Center for Neurogenomics and
Cognitive Research, VU University, Amsterdam Jan G. Bjaalie, Head of Neuroinformatics division, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Norway Jean - François Mangin, Research Director Neuroimaging
at CEA, Gif - sur - Yvette, France Jordi Mones, Institut de la Macula y la Retina, Barcelona, Spain Jurgen Popp, Scientific Director of the Leibniz Institute of Photonic Technology, Jena, Germany Katharina Zimmermann, Hochshule, Germany Katrin Amunts, Director of the Institute Structural and functional organisation of the brain, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Germany Leslie M. Loew, Professor
at University of Connecticut
Health Center, Connecticut, US Marc - Oliver Gewaltig, Section Manager of Neurorobotics, Simulation Neuroscience Division - Ecole Polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneve, Switzerland Markus Axer, Head of Fiber architecture group, Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine (INM - 1)
at Forschungszentrum Juelich, Germany Mickey Scheinowitz, Head of Regenerative Therapy Department of Biomedical Engineering and Neufeld Cardiac Research Institute, Tel - Aviv University, Israel Pablo Loza, Institute of Photonic Sciences, Castelldefels, Spain Patrick Hof, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, US Paul Tiesinga, Professor
at Faculty of Science, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands Silvestro Micera, Director of the Translational Neural Engineering (TNE) Laboratory, and Associate Professor
at the EPFL School of Engineering and the Centre for Neuroprosthetics Timo Dicksheid, Group Leader of Big Data Analytics, Institute Structural and functional organisation of the brain, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Germany Trygve Leergaard, Professor of Neural Systems, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Norway Viktor Jirsa, Director of the Institute de Neurosciences des Systèmes and Director of Research
at the CNRS, Marseille, France