Sentences with phrase «common environmental factors»

For common environmental factors, the causal pathways ran from PD to CD and were stronger in earlier than later age periods.

Common environmental factors (C) are influences that both twins have in common, such as family environment.

ACE Model: A twin study model where variance for a certain trait is broken down into three factors: additive genetic factors (A), common environmental factors (C) and unique environmental factors (E).

Another explanation for the associations observed could involve common environmental factors, such as time spent watching television, leading to both poor cognitive function (50, 51) and overweight (52 — 54).

Not exact matches

Such risks, uncertainties and other factors include, without limitation: (1) the effect of economic conditions in the industries and markets in which United Technologies and Rockwell Collins operate in the U.S. and globally and any changes therein, including financial market conditions, fluctuations in commodity prices, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates, levels of end market demand in construction and in both the commercial and defense segments of the aerospace industry, levels of air travel, financial condition of commercial airlines, the impact of weather conditions and natural disasters and the financial condition of our customers and suppliers; (2) challenges in the development, production, delivery, support, performance and realization of the anticipated benefits of advanced technologies and new products and services; (3) the scope, nature, impact or timing of acquisition and divestiture or restructuring activity, including the pending acquisition of Rockwell Collins, including among other things integration of acquired businesses into United Technologies» existing businesses and realization of synergies and opportunities for growth and innovation; (4) future timing and levels of indebtedness, including indebtedness expected to be incurred by United Technologies in connection with the pending Rockwell Collins acquisition, and capital spending and research and development spending, including in connection with the pending Rockwell Collins acquisition; (5) future availability of credit and factors that may affect such availability, including credit market conditions and our capital structure; (6) the timing and scope of future repurchases of United Technologies» common stock, which may be suspended at any time due to various factors, including market conditions and the level of other investing activities and uses of cash, including in connection with the proposed acquisition of Rockwell; (7) delays and disruption in delivery of materials and services from suppliers; (8) company and customer - directed cost reduction efforts and restructuring costs and savings and other consequences thereof; (9) new business and investment opportunities; (10) our ability to realize the intended benefits of organizational changes; (11) the anticipated benefits of diversification and balance of operations across product lines, regions and industries; (12) the outcome of legal proceedings, investigations and other contingencies; (13) pension plan assumptions and future contributions; (14) the impact of the negotiation of collective bargaining agreements and labor disputes; (15) the effect of changes in political conditions in the U.S. and other countries in which United Technologies and Rockwell Collins operate, including the effect of changes in U.S. trade policies or the U.K.'s pending withdrawal from the EU, on general market conditions, global trade policies and currency exchange rates in the near term and beyond; (16) the effect of changes in tax (including U.S. tax reform enacted on December 22, 2017, which is commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017), environmental, regulatory (including among other things import / export) and other laws and regulations in the U.S. and other countries in which United Technologies and Rockwell Collins operate; (17) the ability of United Technologies and Rockwell Collins to receive the required regulatory approvals (and the risk that such approvals may result in the imposition of conditions that could adversely affect the combined company or the expected benefits of the merger) and to satisfy the other conditions to the closing of the pending acquisition on a timely basis or at all; (18) the occurrence of events that may give rise to a right of one or both of United Technologies or Rockwell Collins to terminate the merger agreement, including in circumstances that might require Rockwell Collins to pay a termination fee of $ 695 million to United Technologies or $ 50 million of expense reimbursement; (19) negative effects of the announcement or the completion of the merger on the market price of United Technologies» and / or Rockwell Collins» common stock and / or on their respective financial performance; (20) risks related to Rockwell Collins and United Technologies being restricted in their operation of their businesses while the merger agreement is in effect; (21) risks relating to the value of the United Technologies» shares to be issued in connection with the pending Rockwell acquisition, significant merger costs and / or unknown liabilities; (22) risks associated with third party contracts containing consent and / or other provisions that may be triggered by the Rockwell merger agreement; (23) risks associated with merger - related litigation or appraisal proceedings; and (24) the ability of United Technologies and Rockwell Collins, or the combined company, to retain and hire key personnel.

The environmental factor is being pointed by professionals as the most common cause of reactive attachment disorder.

Moyo was thus uncriticically regurgitating the old Malthusian argument about «tragedies of the commons» occurring, mostly in developing countries, with population growth and environmental factors as the cause of growing poverty and civil strife.

Studying the two different types of twins allowed researchers to estimate the relative influence of three different factors on twins» trust and distrust trust behaviors: heritable factors — that is, genetic influences; shared environmental factors — that is, common experiences of growing up in the same family and interacting with the same immediate peers; and unshared environmental factors — or the siblings» unique experiences in life.

About 90 % of PD cases are sporadic; that is, caused by complex interactions between environmental and common genetic risk factors.

A single environmental factor — a past infection with common cytomegalovirus — affected 58 percent of the tested parameters.

And even if such a demand existed, there was no evidence that genetic counseling could help patients with psychiatric disorders, which — like most of the more common diseases — are caused by a complex interplay of multiple genes and variants as well as environmental factors.

One difficulty in studying the genetics of common mental illnesses is that they are generally caused by environmental factors in combination with multiple gene variants, any one of which usually could not by itself cause disease.

Study of the genetic and environmental risk factors for atherosclerosis in ancient people may offer insights into this common modern disease.»

Access to these new tools allows academic researchers to tackle common diseases, dissecting the complex interplay of genetic and environmental factors that govern disease development.

Further study of the genetic and environmental risk factors for atherosclerosis in ancient people may offer insights into this common modern disease.»

Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are the most common forms of IBD, an autoimmune condition that is thought to develop based on genetic and environmental factors.

They point out that poor semen quality «is the leading cause of unsuccessful attempts to achieve pregnancy and one of the most common medical problems among young men... it has been suggested as an important marker of male health, predicting both morbidity and mortality... it is sensitive to environmental exposures, including endocrine disrupting chemicals, heat and life - style factors, such as diet... Therefore, it can provide a sensitive marker of the impacts of modern environment on human health.»

We now know that COPD is not any more common in Aboriginal Australians than in the general population, and we suggest that smaller lung volumes are probably more related to environmental and socioeconomic factors than to genetics alone,» said Dr. Nathania Cooksley, lead author of the Respirology study.

Are any risk factors (e.g., gene mutations, environmental exposures) common among people who develop a certain kind of cancer?

The common forms of breast cancer result from the interplay of genetic as well as environmental and lifestyle factors and represent 95 percent of all breast cancers.

In this review, I highlight the main genes known to cause uncommon monogenic forms of diabetes (e.g. maturity - onset diabetes of the young — MODY — and insulin resistance syndromes), as well as describe some of the main approaches used to identify genes involved in the more common forms of T2D that result from the interaction between environmental risk factors and predisposing genotypes.

Common complex diseases are caused by multiple genetic and environmental factors, many of which remain unknown.

In contrast to Mendelian disorders (e.g., Huntington's disease, sickle cell anemia) in which variation in a single gene causes disease, common complex disorders, such as heart disease, diabetes, and most cancers, develop as a result of both genetic and environmental factors.

Common complex disorders, such as coronary artery disease, develop as a result of multiple genetic and environmental factors.

Many of the most common diseases run in families and are caused by a combination of genetic, environmental and lifestyle factors.

At one end are those who see the problem as multifaceted: that a range of common, inherited variations combine with spontaneous variations that arise from environmental factors, such as toxic exposures or infections during pregnancy.

Large EHR - based cohorts provide an unprecedented opportunity, and the goal is to maximize their utility for future research into the genetic and environmental origins of common diseases, their risk factors, prevention, and treatment.

What was revolutionary about her finding is that breast cancer is a common complex disease, and the prevailing view was that such diseases arise from interactions among multiple genetic and environmental factors.

ADHD - This common neurodevelopmental disorder has several causal links to diet and environmental factors.

The results provide more evidence that environmental factors, such as diet, can influence the development of asthma, which has increased dramatically in recent years in westernized countries where high - fat diets are common.

However, one common factor in every autoimmune disease is inflammation and environmental impacts.

When you factor in things like environmental toxins, processed foods, allergies, infections and insomnia, and it's no wonder that adrenal fatigue is becoming increasingly common.

Common causes of poor quality sleep include stress, lack of exercise, depression, alcohol consumption, environmental factors (like that neighbor with the «awesome» stereo, you know the one I mean), and a host of possible physical causes including sleep apnea.

Two common environmental «noise» factors that can make sleep elusive are light pollution and temperature.

Because of the varying biological, environmental and genetic factors that are uniquely yours, we can't guarantee the specific results of you Vitox, however, common outcomes include:

Not only are there different environmental factors that go into determining policy rates, in some cases (particularly when dealing with homeowners insurance) the kinds of Texas insurance quotes available are different than those common throughout the rest of the country.

Whenever vaccines, flea powders, worm medicine, diet, and other environmental factors have been implicated, rechecking has found that the only common denominator was physiological stress.

Environmental factors such as cigarette smoke, petroleum, to the inert ingredients in many common flea and tick insecticides have been shown to play a role in pet bladder cancer.

ASHGI's goal was to determine which cancers, if any, were common in the breed and whether any environmental factors appeared to be significant.

Although genetic susceptibility appears to be a prerequisite in type 1 diabetics, multiple environmental factors likely initiate β - cell autoimmunity, which, once begun, proceeds by common pathogenic pathways (74).

Multiple environmental factors likely initiate β - cell autoimmunity, which, once begun, proceeds by common pathogenic pathways.

Bacterial infections, allergies, environmental factors, lipids of the ear canal and a dog's genetics are some common factors correlated with a yeast infection in dog ear.

Those who would construct, at significant environmental cost, more hydro plant, must factor in the cost to the commons of environmental degradation of our rivers.

Not only are there different environmental factors that go into determining policy rates, in some cases (particularly when dealing with homeowners insurance) the kinds of Texas insurance quotes available are different than those common throughout the rest of the country.

As PURA is the world's first cryptocurrency for the common good and environmental sustainability, this proposition is also a deciding factor in Millennial user behavior as environmental stewardship is highly valued by this age group.

Heterogeneity in the development of proactive and reactive aggression in childhood: Common and specific genetic - environmental factors.

Describe how common genetic and environmental factors influence two behaviors; in this case, weight and shape concerns and behaviors (WSCB) and binge eating (BE).

Latent variable modelling designed to take account of non-observed common genetic and environmental factors underlying the continuities in problem behaviours across generations also suggested that parenting behaviour played a role in mediating the intergenerational transmission of conduct problems.

For internalizing and externalizing problem behavior it was found that both genetic and shared environmental influences could be modeled by an underlying common factor, which explained variance in problem behavior from early adolescence into adulthood and accounted for stability over time.

To avoid over - or underestimating the importance of each biometric latent factor, we restricted latent genetic (A), shared (C) and nonshared (E) environmental factors to 0 only when their factor loadings were estimated to be close to zero and not based on likelihood ratio tests as is common practice in the behavior genetics literature.