Not exact matches
In a 5 to 4 decision those justices
ruled that the Second
Amendment gives Americans the right to own guns for personal self - defense, despite the amendment's opening language - «A well regulated militia being necessary to the security of a free state,» - which pretty clearly says that gun ownership was specifically preserved by the founding fathers in the interest of the common defense against a tyrannical government (remember, this was the issue on their minds ba
Amendment gives Americans the right to own guns for personal self - defense, despite the
amendment's opening language - «A well regulated militia being necessary to the security of a free state,» - which pretty clearly says that gun ownership was specifically preserved by the founding fathers in the interest of the common defense against a tyrannical government (remember, this was the issue on their minds ba
amendment's opening language - «A well regulated militia being necessary to the security of a free state,» - which pretty clearly says that gun ownership was specifically preserved by the founding fathers in the interest of the
common defense against a tyrannical government (remember, this was the issue on their minds back then).
Judge William M. Marutani of Pennsylvania's
Common Pleas Court had
ruled in August that single - sex public schools violate the Equal Protection Clause of the U.S. Constitution and the Pennsylvania Equal Rights
Amendment.
New York Times reporter Miller has petitioned for a writ of certiorari, specifically asking about journalists» rights under the First and Fifth
Amendments, as well as any
common law privileges that would apply under Federal
Rule of Evidence 501.
Greene has not cited — and the Court has not found — a single statute, regulation,
rule, or judicial opinion holding that a litigant has a right of access (under the First
Amendment, the
common law, or anything else) to communications between a judge and his or her law clerk, including draft opinions and orders.
These discovery and subpoena tools are all basically derivative of the
common law trial subpoena power, and certain other powers that were vested in courts of equity, which is constitutionally recognized in federal criminal trials in the 6th
Amendment which includes a right «to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor» and applies in civil trials by tradition, court
rule and statute.
The history of the section indicates that Parliament introduced these
amendments in 1987 to alter the
common law
rule where only witnesses under oath could testify, in order to remove barriers preventing the mentally disabled from testifying.
The terms of the Seventh
Amendment and the circumstances of its adoption show that one of its purposes was to require adherence to the
rule of the
common law that a verdict can not be disturbed for an error of law occurring on the trial without awarding a new trial.